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# Directory Structure
```
├── .flake8
├── .gitignore
├── CHANGELOG.md
├── CLAUDE.md
├── CONTRIBUTING.md
├── data
│   ├── bitcoin-whitepaper.json
│   ├── bitcoin-whitepaper.md
│   └── README.md
├── docker-compose.yml
├── LICENSE
├── poetry.lock
├── pyproject.toml
├── QUICKSTART.md
├── README.md
├── scripts
│   ├── check_solr.py
│   ├── create_test_collection.py
│   ├── create_unified_collection.py
│   ├── demo_hybrid_search.py
│   ├── demo_search.py
│   ├── diagnose_search.py
│   ├── direct_mcp_test.py
│   ├── format.py
│   ├── index_documents.py
│   ├── lint.py
│   ├── prepare_data.py
│   ├── process_markdown.py
│   ├── README.md
│   ├── setup.sh
│   ├── simple_index.py
│   ├── simple_mcp_test.py
│   ├── simple_search.py
│   ├── unified_index.py
│   ├── unified_search.py
│   ├── vector_index_simple.py
│   ├── vector_index.py
│   └── vector_search.py
├── solr_config
│   └── unified
│       └── conf
│           ├── schema.xml
│           ├── solrconfig.xml
│           ├── stopwords.txt
│           └── synonyms.txt
├── solr_mcp
│   ├── __init__.py
│   ├── server.py
│   ├── solr
│   │   ├── __init__.py
│   │   ├── client.py
│   │   ├── collections.py
│   │   ├── config.py
│   │   ├── constants.py
│   │   ├── exceptions.py
│   │   ├── interfaces.py
│   │   ├── query
│   │   │   ├── __init__.py
│   │   │   ├── builder.py
│   │   │   ├── executor.py
│   │   │   ├── parser.py
│   │   │   └── validator.py
│   │   ├── response.py
│   │   ├── schema
│   │   │   ├── __init__.py
│   │   │   ├── cache.py
│   │   │   └── fields.py
│   │   ├── utils
│   │   │   ├── __init__.py
│   │   │   └── formatting.py
│   │   ├── vector
│   │   │   ├── __init__.py
│   │   │   ├── manager.py
│   │   │   └── results.py
│   │   └── zookeeper.py
│   ├── tools
│   │   ├── __init__.py
│   │   ├── base.py
│   │   ├── solr_default_vectorizer.py
│   │   ├── solr_list_collections.py
│   │   ├── solr_list_fields.py
│   │   ├── solr_select.py
│   │   ├── solr_semantic_select.py
│   │   ├── solr_vector_select.py
│   │   └── tool_decorator.py
│   ├── utils.py
│   └── vector_provider
│       ├── __init__.py
│       ├── clients
│       │   ├── __init__.py
│       │   └── ollama.py
│       ├── constants.py
│       ├── exceptions.py
│       └── interfaces.py
├── solr.Dockerfile
└── tests
    ├── __init__.py
    ├── integration
    │   ├── __init__.py
    │   └── test_direct_solr.py
    └── unit
        ├── __init__.py
        ├── conftest.py
        ├── fixtures
        │   ├── __init__.py
        │   ├── common.py
        │   ├── config_fixtures.py
        │   ├── http_fixtures.py
        │   ├── server_fixtures.py
        │   ├── solr_fixtures.py
        │   ├── time_fixtures.py
        │   ├── vector_fixtures.py
        │   └── zookeeper_fixtures.py
        ├── solr
        │   ├── schema
        │   │   └── test_fields.py
        │   ├── test_client.py
        │   ├── test_config.py
        │   ├── utils
        │   │   └── test_formatting.py
        │   └── vector
        │       └── test_results.py
        ├── test_cache.py
        ├── test_client.py
        ├── test_config.py
        ├── test_formatting.py
        ├── test_interfaces.py
        ├── test_parser.py
        ├── test_query.py
        ├── test_schema.py
        ├── test_utils.py
        ├── test_validator.py
        ├── test_vector.py
        ├── test_zookeeper.py
        ├── tools
        │   ├── test_base.py
        │   ├── test_init.py
        │   ├── test_solr_default_vectorizer.py
        │   ├── test_solr_list_collections.py
        │   ├── test_solr_list_fields.py
        │   ├── test_tool_decorator.py
        │   └── test_tools.py
        └── vector_provider
            ├── test_constants.py
            ├── test_exceptions.py
            ├── test_interfaces.py
            └── test_ollama.py
```
# Files
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/tests/unit/vector_provider/test_ollama.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
```python
"""Tests for Ollama vector provider."""
from unittest.mock import Mock, patch
import pytest
import requests
from solr_mcp.vector_provider.clients.ollama import OllamaVectorProvider
from solr_mcp.vector_provider.constants import DEFAULT_OLLAMA_CONFIG, MODEL_DIMENSIONS
from solr_mcp.vector_provider.exceptions import (
    VectorConnectionError,
    VectorGenerationError,
)
@pytest.fixture
def mock_response():
    """Mock successful response from Ollama API."""
    mock = Mock()
    mock.json.return_value = {"embedding": [0.1, 0.2, 0.3]}
    mock.raise_for_status.return_value = None
    return mock
@pytest.fixture
def provider():
    """Create OllamaVectorProvider instance with default config."""
    return OllamaVectorProvider()
def test_init_with_defaults():
    """Test initialization with default values."""
    provider = OllamaVectorProvider()
    assert provider.model == DEFAULT_OLLAMA_CONFIG["model"]
    assert provider.base_url == DEFAULT_OLLAMA_CONFIG["base_url"]
    assert provider.timeout == DEFAULT_OLLAMA_CONFIG["timeout"]
    assert provider.retries == DEFAULT_OLLAMA_CONFIG["retries"]
def test_init_with_custom_config():
    """Test initialization with custom configuration."""
    custom_config = {
        "model": "custom-model",
        "base_url": "http://custom:8080",
        "timeout": 60,
        "retries": 5,
    }
    provider = OllamaVectorProvider(**custom_config)
    assert provider.model == custom_config["model"]
    assert provider.base_url == custom_config["base_url"]
    assert provider.timeout == custom_config["timeout"]
    assert provider.retries == custom_config["retries"]
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_get_embedding_success(provider, mock_response):
    """Test successful embedding generation."""
    with patch("requests.post", return_value=mock_response):
        result = await provider.get_vector("test text")
        assert result == [0.1, 0.2, 0.3]
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_get_embedding_with_model(provider):
    """Test embedding generation with specific model."""
    mock_response = Mock()
    mock_response.status_code = 200
    mock_response.json.return_value = {"embedding": [0.1, 0.2, 0.3]}
    mock_response.raise_for_status = Mock()
    with patch("requests.post") as mock_post:
        mock_post.return_value = mock_response
        result = await provider.get_vector("test text", "custom-model")
        assert result == [0.1, 0.2, 0.3]
        # Verify the correct model was used
        call_args = mock_post.call_args[1]
        sent_data = call_args["json"]
        assert sent_data["model"] == "custom-model"
        assert sent_data["prompt"] == "test text"
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_get_embedding_retry_success(provider, mock_response):
    """Test successful retry after initial failure."""
    fail_response = Mock()
    fail_response.raise_for_status.side_effect = requests.exceptions.RequestException(
        "Test error"
    )
    with patch("requests.post") as mock_post:
        mock_post.side_effect = [fail_response, mock_response]
        result = await provider.get_vector("test text")
        assert result == [0.1, 0.2, 0.3]
        assert mock_post.call_count == 2
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_get_embedding_all_retries_fail(provider):
    """Test when all retry attempts fail."""
    fail_response = Mock()
    fail_response.raise_for_status.side_effect = requests.exceptions.RequestException(
        "Test error"
    )
    with patch("requests.post", return_value=fail_response):
        with pytest.raises(Exception) as exc_info:
            await provider.get_vector("test text")
        # Update to match new error message format which includes model name
        assert "Failed to get vector with model" in str(
            exc_info.value
        ) and "after" in str(exc_info.value)
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_execute_vector_search_success(provider):
    """Test successful vector search execution."""
    mock_client = Mock()
    mock_client.search.return_value = {"response": {"docs": []}}
    vector = [0.1, 0.2, 0.3]
    result = await provider.execute_vector_search(mock_client, vector, top_k=5)
    assert result == {"response": {"docs": []}}
    # Verify search was called with correct KNN query
    mock_client.search.assert_called_once()
    call_args = mock_client.search.call_args[1]
    assert "knn" in call_args
    assert "topK=5" in call_args["knn"]
    assert "0.1,0.2,0.3" in call_args["knn"]
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_execute_vector_search_error(provider):
    """Test vector search with error."""
    mock_client = Mock()
    mock_client.search.side_effect = Exception("Search failed")
    vector = [0.1, 0.2, 0.3]
    with pytest.raises(Exception) as exc_info:
        await provider.execute_vector_search(mock_client, vector)
    assert "Vector search failed" in str(exc_info.value)
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_get_vectors_batch(provider, mock_response):
    """Test getting vectors for multiple texts."""
    mock_response.json.return_value = {"embedding": [0.1] * 768}
    with patch("requests.post", return_value=mock_response):
        texts = ["text1", "text2"]
        result = await provider.get_vectors(texts)
        assert len(result) == 2
        assert all(isinstance(v, list) for v in result)
        assert all(len(v) == 768 for v in result)
def test_vector_dimension(provider):
    """Test vector_dimension property returns correct value."""
    assert provider.vector_dimension == MODEL_DIMENSIONS[provider.model]
    # Test with custom model
    custom_provider = OllamaVectorProvider(model="custom-model")
    assert custom_provider.vector_dimension == 768  # Default dimension
def test_model_name(provider):
    """Test model_name property returns correct value."""
    assert provider.model_name == provider.model
```
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/scripts/vector_index.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
```python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Specialized script for indexing documents with vector embeddings into Solr.
"""
import argparse
import asyncio
import json
import os
import sys
from typing import Dict, List, Any
import time
import httpx
# Add the project root to the path
sys.path.insert(0, os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), '..')))
from solr_mcp.embeddings.client import OllamaClient
async def generate_embeddings(texts: List[str]) -> List[List[float]]:
    """Generate embeddings for a list of texts using Ollama.
    
    Args:
        texts: List of text strings to generate embeddings for
        
    Returns:
        List of embedding vectors
    """
    client = OllamaClient()
    embeddings = []
    
    print(f"Generating embeddings for {len(texts)} documents...")
    
    # Process in smaller batches to avoid overwhelming Ollama
    batch_size = 5
    for i in range(0, len(texts), batch_size):
        batch = texts[i:i+batch_size]
        print(f"Processing batch {i//batch_size + 1}/{(len(texts) + batch_size - 1)//batch_size}...")
        batch_embeddings = await client.get_embeddings(batch)
        embeddings.extend(batch_embeddings)
    
    return embeddings
async def index_documents_with_vectors(json_file: str, collection: str = "vectors", commit: bool = True):
    """
    Index documents with vector embeddings into Solr.
    
    Args:
        json_file: Path to the JSON file containing documents
        collection: Solr collection name
        commit: Whether to commit after indexing
    """
    # Load documents
    with open(json_file, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
        documents = json.load(f)
    
    # Extract text for embedding generation
    texts = []
    for doc in documents:
        # Use the 'text' field if it exists, otherwise use 'content'
        if 'text' in doc:
            texts.append(doc['text'])
        elif 'content' in doc:
            texts.append(doc['content'])
        else:
            texts.append(doc.get('title', ''))  # Fallback to title if no text/content
    
    # Generate embeddings
    embeddings = await generate_embeddings(texts)
    
    # Add embeddings to documents
    docs_with_vectors = []
    for i, doc in enumerate(documents):
        doc_copy = doc.copy()
        # Format the vector as a string in Solr's expected format
        vector_str = f"{embeddings[i]}"
        # Clean up the string to match Solr's required format
        vector_str = vector_str.replace("[", "").replace("]", "").replace(" ", "")
        doc_copy['embedding'] = vector_str
        
        # Add metadata about the embedding
        doc_copy['vector_model'] = 'nomic-embed-text'
        doc_copy['dimensions'] = len(embeddings[i])
        doc_copy['vector_type'] = 'dense'
        
        # Handle date fields for Solr compatibility
        if 'date' in doc_copy and isinstance(doc_copy['date'], str):
            if len(doc_copy['date']) == 10 and doc_copy['date'].count('-') == 2:
                doc_copy['date'] += 'T00:00:00Z'
            elif not doc_copy['date'].endswith('Z'):
                doc_copy['date'] += 'Z'
        
        if 'date_indexed' in doc_copy and isinstance(doc_copy['date_indexed'], str):
            if '.' in doc_copy['date_indexed']:  # Has microseconds
                parts = doc_copy['date_indexed'].split('.')
                doc_copy['date_indexed'] = parts[0] + 'Z'
            elif not doc_copy['date_indexed'].endswith('Z'):
                doc_copy['date_indexed'] += 'Z'
        else:
            # Add current time as date_indexed if not present
            doc_copy['date_indexed'] = time.strftime('%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ', time.gmtime())
        
        docs_with_vectors.append(doc_copy)
    
    # Export the prepared documents to a temporary file
    output_file = f"{os.path.splitext(json_file)[0]}_with_vectors.json"
    with open(output_file, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
        json.dump(docs_with_vectors, f, indent=2)
    
    print(f"Prepared {len(docs_with_vectors)} documents with vector embeddings")
    print(f"Output saved to {output_file}")
    
    # Index to Solr
    solr_url = f"http://localhost:8983/solr/{collection}/update"
    headers = {"Content-Type": "application/json"}
    params = {"commit": "true"} if commit else {}
    
    print(f"Indexing to Solr collection '{collection}'...")
    
    try:
        # Use httpx directly for more control over the request
        async with httpx.AsyncClient() as client:
            response = await client.post(
                solr_url,
                json=docs_with_vectors,
                headers=headers,
                params=params,
                timeout=60.0
            )
            
            if response.status_code == 200:
                print(f"Successfully indexed {len(docs_with_vectors)} documents with vectors")
                return True
            else:
                print(f"Error indexing documents: {response.status_code} - {response.text}")
                return False
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"Error during indexing: {e}")
        return False
async def main():
    """Main entry point."""
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Index documents with vector embeddings")
    parser.add_argument("json_file", help="Path to the JSON file containing documents")
    parser.add_argument("--collection", "-c", default="vectors", help="Solr collection name")
    parser.add_argument("--no-commit", dest="commit", action="store_false", help="Don't commit after indexing")
    
    args = parser.parse_args()
    
    if not os.path.isfile(args.json_file):
        print(f"Error: File {args.json_file} not found")
        sys.exit(1)
    
    result = await index_documents_with_vectors(args.json_file, args.collection, args.commit)
    sys.exit(0 if result else 1)
if __name__ == "__main__":
    asyncio.run(main())
```
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/scripts/demo_search.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
```python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Demo script showing how to use the MCP client to search for information.
"""
import argparse
import asyncio
import os
import sys
import json
from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Any
from mcp import client
from mcp.transport.stdio import StdioClientTransport
from loguru import logger
# Add the project root to the path
sys.path.insert(0, os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), '..')))
from solr_mcp.embeddings.client import OllamaClient
async def search_by_text(query: str, collection: Optional[str] = None, rows: int = 5):
    """
    Perform a text search using the MCP client.
    
    Args:
        query: Search query
        collection: Collection name (optional)
        rows: Number of results to return
    """
    # Set up MCP client
    mcp_command = ["python", "-m", "solr_mcp.server"]
    transport = StdioClientTransport({"command": mcp_command})
    
    try:
        c = client.Client()
        await c.connect(transport)
        
        # Call the solr_search tool
        args = {
            "query": query,
            "rows": rows
        }
        
        if collection:
            args["collection"] = collection
        
        logger.info(f"Searching for: {query}")
        result = await c.request(
            {"name": "solr_search", "arguments": args}
        )
        
        # Display results
        print(f"\n=== Results for text search: '{query}' ===\n")
        display_results(result)
        
    finally:
        await c.close()
async def search_by_vector(query: str, collection: Optional[str] = None, k: int = 5):
    """
    Perform a vector similarity search using the MCP client.
    
    Args:
        query: Text to generate embedding from
        collection: Collection name (optional)
        k: Number of nearest neighbors to return
    """
    # First, generate an embedding for the query
    ollama_client = OllamaClient()
    embedding = await ollama_client.get_embedding(query)
    
    # Set up MCP client
    mcp_command = ["python", "-m", "solr_mcp.server"]
    transport = StdioClientTransport({"command": mcp_command})
    
    try:
        c = client.Client()
        await c.connect(transport)
        
        # Call the solr_vector_search tool
        args = {
            "vector": embedding,
            "k": k
        }
        
        if collection:
            args["collection"] = collection
        
        logger.info(f"Vector searching for: {query}")
        result = await c.request(
            {"name": "solr_vector_search", "arguments": args}
        )
        
        # Display results
        print(f"\n=== Results for vector search: '{query}' ===\n")
        display_results(result)
        
    finally:
        await c.close()
def display_results(result: Dict):
    """
    Display search results in a readable format.
    
    Args:
        result: Response from the MCP server
    """
    if isinstance(result, dict) and "content" in result:
        content = result["content"]
        
        if isinstance(content, list) and len(content) > 0:
            text_content = content[0].get("text", "")
            
            # Try to parse the JSON content
            try:
                data = json.loads(text_content)
                
                if "docs" in data and isinstance(data["docs"], list):
                    docs = data["docs"]
                    
                    if not docs:
                        print("No results found.")
                        return
                    
                    for i, doc in enumerate(docs, 1):
                        print(f"Result {i}:")
                        print(f"  Title: {doc.get('title', 'No title')}")
                        print(f"  ID: {doc.get('id', 'No ID')}")
                        
                        if "score" in doc:
                            print(f"  Score: {doc['score']}")
                            
                        # Show a preview of the text (first 150 chars)
                        text = doc.get("text", "")
                        if text:
                            preview = text[:150] + "..." if len(text) > 150 else text
                            print(f"  Preview: {preview}")
                        
                        if "category" in doc:
                            categories = doc["category"] if isinstance(doc["category"], list) else [doc["category"]]
                            print(f"  Categories: {', '.join(categories)}")
                            
                        if "tags" in doc:
                            tags = doc["tags"] if isinstance(doc["tags"], list) else [doc["tags"]]
                            print(f"  Tags: {', '.join(tags)}")
                            
                        print()
                        
                    print(f"Total results: {data.get('numFound', len(docs))}")
                else:
                    print(text_content)
            except json.JSONDecodeError:
                print(text_content)
    else:
        print(result)
async def main():
    """Main entry point."""
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Demo search using the MCP client")
    parser.add_argument("query", help="Search query")
    parser.add_argument("--vector", "-v", action="store_true", help="Use vector search instead of text search")
    parser.add_argument("--collection", "-c", help="Collection name")
    parser.add_argument("--results", "-n", type=int, default=5, help="Number of results to return")
    
    args = parser.parse_args()
    
    if args.vector:
        await search_by_vector(args.query, args.collection, args.results)
    else:
        await search_by_text(args.query, args.collection, args.results)
if __name__ == "__main__":
    logger.remove()
    logger.add(sys.stderr, level="INFO")
    
    asyncio.run(main())
```
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/solr_mcp/tools/tool_decorator.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
```python
import functools
import inspect
from typing import (
    Any,
    Callable,
    Dict,
    List,
    Literal,
    TypedDict,
    TypeVar,
    Union,
    get_args,
    get_origin,
)
F = TypeVar("F", bound=Callable[..., Any])
def tool() -> Callable:
    """Decorator to mark a function as an MCP tool.
    This decorator adds metadata to the function to identify it as an MCP tool.
    The tool name is derived from the function name, with 'execute_' prefix removed
    and converted to the format 'solr_<n>'.
    Returns:
        Decorated function
    """
    def decorator(func: Callable) -> Callable:
        """Decorate a function as an MCP tool.
        Args:
            func: Function to decorate
        Returns:
            Decorated function
        """
        @functools.wraps(func)
        async def wrapper(*args, **kwargs) -> Any:
            """Wrap function call."""
            try:
                return await func(*args, **kwargs)
            except Exception as e:
                # Re-raise the exception to be handled by the caller
                raise
        # Set tool metadata
        wrapper._is_tool = True
        # Convert execute_list_collections -> solr_list_collections
        # Convert execute_select_query -> solr_select
        # Convert execute_vector_select_query -> solr_vector_select
        # Convert execute_semantic_select_query -> solr_semantic_select
        name = func.__name__
        if name.startswith("execute_"):
            name = name[8:]  # Remove 'execute_'
            if name.endswith("_query"):
                name = name[:-6]  # Remove '_query'
            name = f"solr_{name}"
        wrapper._tool_name = name
        return wrapper
    return decorator
class ToolSchema(TypedDict):
    name: str
    description: str
    inputSchema: Dict[str, Any]
def get_schema(func: Callable) -> ToolSchema:
    """
    도구 함수에서 스키마 정보를 추출합니다.
    """
    if not hasattr(func, "_is_tool"):
        raise ValueError(f"Function {func.__name__} is not a tool")
    # 함수 독스트링에서 설명 가져오기 - Args나 Return 부분 제외
    doc = inspect.getdoc(func) or ""
    description_lines = []
    for line in doc.split("\n"):
        line = line.strip()
        if line.lower().startswith(
            ("args:", "returns:", "return:", "examples:", "example:")
        ):
            break
        description_lines.append(line)
    description = "\n".join(description_lines).strip()
    # Set tool name by removing 'execute_' prefix and adding 'solr_' prefix
    sig = inspect.signature(func)
    params = sig.parameters
    if not params:
        raise ValueError(
            f"Tool function {func.__name__} must have at least one parameter"
        )
    properties = {}
    required = []
    # 기본 타입 매핑
    type_map = {
        str: {"type": "string"},
        int: {"type": "integer"},
        float: {"type": "number"},
        bool: {"type": "boolean"},
    }
    for param_name, param in params.items():
        param_type = param.annotation
        if param.default == inspect.Parameter.empty:
            required.append(param_name)
        origin = get_origin(param_type)
        args = get_args(param_type)
        is_optional = False
        if origin is list or origin is List:
            item_type = args[0] if args else Any
            item_schema = type_map.get(item_type, {"type": "string"})
            param_schema = {"type": "array", "items": item_schema}
        elif origin is Union:
            if type(None) in args:
                is_optional = True
                for arg in args:
                    if arg is not type(None):
                        non_none_type = arg
                        break
                else:
                    non_none_type = str
                if get_origin(non_none_type) is Literal:
                    literal_args = get_args(non_none_type)
                    param_schema = {"type": "string", "enum": list(literal_args)}
                else:
                    param_schema = type_map.get(non_none_type, {"type": "string"})
            else:
                param_schema = {"type": "string"}
        elif origin is Literal:
            # Literal 타입 처리: 가능한 값들을 enum으로 변환
            literal_args = args
            param_schema = {"type": "string", "enum": list(literal_args)}
        else:
            param_schema = type_map.get(param_type, {"type": "string"})
        # docstring에서 Args 섹션 파싱
        param_description_lines = []
        in_args_section = False
        capturing_description = False
        for line in doc.split("\n"):
            line = line.strip()
            if line.lower().startswith("args:"):
                in_args_section = True
                continue
            if (
                in_args_section
                and not capturing_description
                and line.startswith(f"{param_name}:")
            ):
                capturing_description = True
                first_line = line[len(param_name) + 1 :].strip()
                if first_line:
                    param_description_lines.append(first_line)
                continue
            if capturing_description:
                if (
                    not line
                    or line.lower().startswith(
                        ("returns:", "return:", "examples:", "example:")
                    )
                    or (
                        line
                        and not line.startswith((" ", "\t", "-"))
                        and not line.startswith(f"{param_name}:")
                    )
                ):
                    capturing_description = False
                    break
                if line:
                    param_description_lines.append(line.strip())
        param_description = (
            "\n".join(param_description_lines)
            if param_description_lines
            else f"{param_name} parameter"
        )
        param_schema["description"] = param_description
        properties[param_name] = param_schema
        if param.default != inspect.Parameter.empty or is_optional:
            if param_name in required:
                required.remove(param_name)
    schema = {
        "name": func.__name__,
        "description": description,
        "inputSchema": {
            "type": "object",
            "properties": properties,
            "required": required,
        },
    }
    return schema
```
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/scripts/unified_index.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
```python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Script for indexing documents with text content in a unified Solr collection.
"""
import argparse
import asyncio
import json
import os
import sys
import time
import httpx
import numpy as np
from typing import Dict, List, Any
# Add the project root to the path
sys.path.insert(0, os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), '..')))
# OllamaClient is no longer used - we'll use mock vectors instead
async def generate_vectors(texts: List[str]) -> List[List[float]]:
    """Generate mock vectors for a list of texts.
    
    Args:
        texts: List of text strings to generate vectors for
        
    Returns:
        List of dummy vectors
    """
    # Use numpy to generate consistent random vectors
    # Use a fixed seed for reproducibility
    np.random.seed(42)
    
    # Generate 768-dimensional vectors (same as nomic-embed-text)
    vectors = []
    
    print(f"Generating mock vectors for {len(texts)} documents...")
    
    for i, text in enumerate(texts):
        # Generate a random vector, then normalize it
        vector = np.random.randn(768)
        # Normalize to unit length (as typical for vector)
        vector = vector / np.linalg.norm(vector)
        # Convert to regular list for JSON serialization
        vectors.append(vector.tolist())
        if (i + 1) % 5 == 0:
            print(f"Generated {i + 1}/{len(texts)} mock vector...")
    
    return vectors
def prepare_field_names(doc: Dict[str, Any]) -> Dict[str, Any]:
    """
    Prepare field names for Solr using dynamic field naming convention.
    
    Args:
        doc: Original document
        
    Returns:
        Document with properly named fields for Solr
    """
    solr_doc = {}
    
    # Map basic fields (keep as is)
    for field in ['id', 'title', 'content', 'source', 'embedding']:
        if field in doc:
            solr_doc[field] = doc[field]
    
    # Special handling for content if it doesn't exist but text does
    if 'content' not in solr_doc and 'text' in doc:
        solr_doc['content'] = doc['text']
    
    # Map integer fields
    for field in ['section_number', 'dimensions']:
        if field in doc:
            solr_doc[f"{field}_i"] = doc[field]
    
    # Map string fields
    for field in ['author', 'vector_model']:
        if field in doc:
            solr_doc[f"{field}_s"] = doc[field]
    
    # Map date fields
    for field in ['date', 'date_indexed']:
        if field in doc:
            # Format date for Solr
            date_value = doc[field]
            if isinstance(date_value, str):
                if '.' in date_value:  # Has microseconds
                    parts = date_value.split('.')
                    date_value = parts[0] + 'Z'
                elif not date_value.endswith('Z'):
                    date_value = date_value + 'Z'
            solr_doc[f"{field}_dt"] = date_value
    
    # Map multi-valued fields
    for field in ['category', 'tags']:
        if field in doc:
            solr_doc[f"{field}_ss"] = doc[field]
    
    return solr_doc
async def index_documents(json_file: str, collection: str = "unified", commit: bool = True):
    """
    Index documents with both text content and vectors.
    
    Args:
        json_file: Path to the JSON file containing documents
        collection: Solr collection name
        commit: Whether to commit after indexing
    """
    # Load documents
    with open(json_file, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
        documents = json.load(f)
    
    # Extract text for vector generation
    texts = []
    for doc in documents:
        # Use the 'text' field if it exists, otherwise use 'content'
        if 'text' in doc:
            texts.append(doc['text'])
        elif 'content' in doc:
            texts.append(doc['content'])
        else:
            texts.append(doc.get('title', ''))
    
    # Generate vectors
    vectors = await generate_vectors(texts)
    
    # Prepare documents for indexing
    solr_docs = []
    for i, doc in enumerate(documents):
        doc_copy = doc.copy()
        
        # Add vector and metadata
        doc_copy['embedding'] = vectors[i]
        doc_copy['vector_model'] = 'nomic-embed-text'
        doc_copy['dimensions'] = len(vectors[i])
        
        # Add current time as date_indexed if not present
        if 'date_indexed' not in doc_copy:
            doc_copy['date_indexed'] = time.strftime('%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ', time.gmtime())
        
        # Prepare field names according to Solr conventions
        solr_doc = prepare_field_names(doc_copy)
        solr_docs.append(solr_doc)
    
    # Index documents
    print(f"Indexing {len(solr_docs)} documents to collection '{collection}'...")
    
    async with httpx.AsyncClient() as client:
        for i, doc in enumerate(solr_docs):
            solr_url = f"http://localhost:8983/solr/{collection}/update/json/docs"
            params = {"commit": "true"} if (commit and i == len(solr_docs) - 1) else {}
            
            try:
                response = await client.post(
                    solr_url,
                    json=doc,
                    params=params,
                    timeout=30.0
                )
                
                if response.status_code != 200:
                    print(f"Error indexing document {doc['id']}: {response.status_code} - {response.text}")
                    return False
                    
                print(f"Indexed document {i+1}/{len(solr_docs)}: {doc['id']}")
                
            except Exception as e:
                print(f"Error indexing document {doc['id']}: {e}")
                return False
    
    print(f"Successfully indexed {len(solr_docs)} documents to collection '{collection}'")
    return True
async def main():
    """Main entry point."""
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Index documents with both text and vector embeddings")
    parser.add_argument("json_file", help="Path to the JSON file containing documents")
    parser.add_argument("--collection", "-c", default="unified", help="Solr collection name")
    parser.add_argument("--no-commit", dest="commit", action="store_false", help="Don't commit after indexing")
    
    args = parser.parse_args()
    
    result = await index_documents(args.json_file, args.collection, args.commit)
    sys.exit(0 if result else 1)
if __name__ == "__main__":
    asyncio.run(main())
```
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/tests/unit/fixtures/http_fixtures.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
```python
"""HTTP-related fixtures for unit tests."""
import json
from unittest.mock import AsyncMock, Mock, patch
import pytest
import requests
from .common import MOCK_RESPONSES
@pytest.fixture
def mock_http_response(request):
    """Parameterized mock HTTP response.
    Args:
        request: Pytest request object that can contain parameters:
            - status_code: HTTP status code
            - content_type: Response content type
            - response_data: Data to return in the response
    """
    # Get parameters or use defaults
    status_code = getattr(request, "param", {}).get("status_code", 200)
    content_type = getattr(request, "param", {}).get("content_type", "application/json")
    response_data = getattr(request, "param", {}).get(
        "response_data", MOCK_RESPONSES["select"]
    )
    response = Mock(spec=requests.Response)
    response.status_code = status_code
    response.headers = {"Content-Type": content_type}
    if status_code >= 400:
        response.text = "Error response"
        response.ok = False
        if isinstance(response_data, str):
            response._content = response_data.encode("utf-8")
        else:
            response._content = json.dumps({"error": "Error response"}).encode("utf-8")
    else:
        response.ok = True
        if isinstance(response_data, str):
            response._content = response_data.encode("utf-8")
            response.text = response_data
        else:
            response._content = json.dumps(response_data).encode("utf-8")
            response.text = json.dumps(response_data)
            response.json = Mock(return_value=response_data)
    return response
@pytest.fixture
def mock_http_client(request):
    """Parameterized mock HTTP client for Solr requests.
    Args:
        request: Pytest request object that can contain parameters for different endpoint responses.
    """
    # Get parameters or use defaults
    params = getattr(request, "param", {})
    select_response = params.get("select_response", MOCK_RESPONSES["select"])
    schema_response = params.get("schema_response", MOCK_RESPONSES["schema"])
    fields_response = params.get(
        "fields_response", {"fields": MOCK_RESPONSES["schema"]["schema"]["fields"]}
    )
    error = params.get("error", False)
    mock = Mock(spec=requests)
    # Mock response object
    mock_response = Mock(spec=requests.Response)
    mock_response.status_code = 500 if error else 200
    if error:
        mock_response.ok = False
        mock_response.text = "Error response"
        mock_response.json.side_effect = ValueError("Invalid JSON")
    else:
        mock_response.ok = True
        # Configure responses for different endpoints
        def mock_request(method, url, **kwargs):
            if error:
                mock_response.status_code = 500
                mock_response.ok = False
                mock_response.text = "Error response"
                mock_response.json.side_effect = ValueError("Invalid JSON")
            else:
                mock_response.status_code = 200
                mock_response.ok = True
                if "/sql" in url:
                    mock_response.json.return_value = select_response
                elif "/schema" in url:
                    mock_response.json.return_value = schema_response
                elif "/fields" in url:
                    mock_response.json.return_value = fields_response
                else:
                    # Default for other endpoints
                    mock_response.json.return_value = {"status": "ok"}
            return mock_response
        # Setup the mock methods
        mock.get = Mock(
            side_effect=lambda url, **kwargs: mock_request("get", url, **kwargs)
        )
        mock.post = Mock(
            side_effect=lambda url, **kwargs: mock_request("post", url, **kwargs)
        )
    return mock
@pytest.fixture
def mock_requests_patch(mock_http_response):
    """Patch the requests module with a mock."""
    with (
        patch("requests.get", return_value=mock_http_response) as mock_get,
        patch("requests.post", return_value=mock_http_response) as mock_post,
    ):
        yield {"get": mock_get, "post": mock_post, "response": mock_http_response}
@pytest.fixture
def mock_schema_requests(mock_http_client):
    """Mock requests module for schema operations."""
    with patch("solr_mcp.solr.schema.fields.requests", mock_http_client):
        yield mock_http_client
@pytest.fixture
def mock_solr_requests(mock_http_client):
    """Mock requests module for Solr operations."""
    with (
        patch("requests.post", mock_http_client.post),
        patch("requests.get", mock_http_client.get),
    ):
        yield mock_http_client
@pytest.fixture
def mock_aiohttp_session(request):
    """Parameterized mock aiohttp session with proper async context management.
    Args:
        request: Pytest request object that can contain parameters:
            - error: Whether to simulate an error
            - response_data: Data to return in the response
    """
    # Get parameters or use defaults
    error = getattr(request, "param", {}).get("error", False)
    response_data = getattr(request, "param", {}).get(
        "response_data", '{"result-set": {"docs": [{"id": "1"}], "numFound": 1}}'
    )
    vector_response = getattr(request, "param", {}).get(
        "vector_response",
        {
            "response": {
                "docs": [{"_docid_": "1", "score": 0.9, "_vector_distance_": 0.1}],
                "numFound": 1,
            }
        },
    )
    mock_response = AsyncMock()
    if error:
        mock_response.status = 500
        mock_response.text = AsyncMock(side_effect=Exception("Mock HTTP error"))
        mock_response.__aenter__ = AsyncMock(
            side_effect=Exception("Mock session error")
        )
    else:
        mock_response.status = 200
        mock_response.headers = {"Content-Type": "application/json"}
        mock_response.text = AsyncMock(return_value=response_data)
        mock_response.__aenter__ = AsyncMock(return_value=mock_response)
    mock_response.__aexit__ = AsyncMock()
    mock_session = AsyncMock()
    mock_session.post = AsyncMock(return_value=mock_response)
    mock_session.__aenter__ = AsyncMock(return_value=mock_session)
    mock_session.__aexit__ = AsyncMock()
    # Mock the vector search response
    mock_solr_response = AsyncMock()
    mock_solr_response.search = AsyncMock(return_value=vector_response)
    return mock_session
```
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/scripts/create_test_collection.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
```python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Script to create a test collection with optimized schema for vector search.
"""
import asyncio
import httpx
import json
import sys
import os
import time
async def create_collection(collection_name="testvectors"):
    """Create a test collection for vector search."""
    try:
        async with httpx.AsyncClient() as client:
            # Check if collection already exists
            response = await client.get(
                "http://localhost:8983/solr/admin/collections",
                params={"action": "LIST", "wt": "json"},
                timeout=10.0
            )
            
            if response.status_code != 200:
                print(f"Error checking collections: {response.status_code}")
                return False
            
            collections = response.json().get('collections', [])
            
            if collection_name in collections:
                print(f"Collection '{collection_name}' already exists. Deleting it...")
                delete_response = await client.get(
                    "http://localhost:8983/solr/admin/collections",
                    params={
                        "action": "DELETE",
                        "name": collection_name,
                        "wt": "json"
                    },
                    timeout=10.0
                )
                
                if delete_response.status_code != 200:
                    print(f"Error deleting collection: {delete_response.status_code} - {delete_response.text}")
                    return False
                
                print(f"Deleted collection '{collection_name}'")
                # Wait a moment for the deletion to complete
                await asyncio.sleep(3)
            
            # Create the collection with 1 shard and 1 replica
            create_response = await client.get(
                "http://localhost:8983/solr/admin/collections",
                params={
                    "action": "CREATE",
                    "name": collection_name,
                    "numShards": 1,
                    "replicationFactor": 1,
                    "wt": "json"
                },
                timeout=30.0
            )
            
            if create_response.status_code != 200:
                print(f"Error creating collection: {create_response.status_code} - {create_response.text}")
                return False
            
            print(f"Created collection '{collection_name}'")
            
            # Wait a moment for the collection to be ready
            await asyncio.sleep(2)
            
            # Define schema fields
            schema_fields = [
                {
                    "name": "id",
                    "type": "string",
                    "stored": True,
                    "indexed": True,
                    "required": True
                },
                {
                    "name": "title",
                    "type": "text_general",
                    "stored": True,
                    "indexed": True
                },
                {
                    "name": "text",
                    "type": "text_general",
                    "stored": True,
                    "indexed": True
                },
                {
                    "name": "source",
                    "type": "string",
                    "stored": True,
                    "indexed": True
                },
                {
                    "name": "vector_model",
                    "type": "string",
                    "stored": True,
                    "indexed": True
                }
            ]
            
            # Add each field to the schema
            for field in schema_fields:
                field_response = await client.post(
                    f"http://localhost:8983/solr/{collection_name}/schema",
                    json={"add-field": field},
                    headers={"Content-Type": "application/json"},
                    timeout=10.0
                )
                
                if field_response.status_code != 200:
                    print(f"Error adding field {field['name']}: {field_response.status_code} - {field_response.text}")
                    continue
            
            # Define vector field type
            vector_fieldtype = {
                "name": "knn_vector",
                "class": "solr.DenseVectorField",
                "vectorDimension": 768,  # Adjusted to match actual dimensions from Ollama's nomic-embed-text
                "similarityFunction": "cosine"
            }
            
            # Add vector field type
            fieldtype_response = await client.post(
                f"http://localhost:8983/solr/{collection_name}/schema",
                json={"add-field-type": vector_fieldtype},
                headers={"Content-Type": "application/json"},
                timeout=10.0
            )
            
            if fieldtype_response.status_code != 200:
                print(f"Error adding field type: {fieldtype_response.status_code} - {fieldtype_response.text}")
                return False
            
            print(f"Added field type {vector_fieldtype['name']}")
            
            # Define vector field
            vector_field = {
                "name": "embedding",
                "type": "knn_vector",
                "stored": True,
                "indexed": True
            }
            
            # Add vector field
            vector_field_response = await client.post(
                f"http://localhost:8983/solr/{collection_name}/schema",
                json={"add-field": vector_field},
                headers={"Content-Type": "application/json"},
                timeout=10.0
            )
            
            if vector_field_response.status_code != 200:
                print(f"Error adding vector field: {vector_field_response.status_code} - {vector_field_response.text}")
                return False
            
            print(f"Added field {vector_field['name']}")
            
            print(f"Collection '{collection_name}' created and configured successfully")
            return True
    
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"Error creating collection: {e}")
        return False
async def main():
    """Main entry point."""
    if len(sys.argv) > 1:
        collection_name = sys.argv[1]
    else:
        collection_name = "testvectors"
    
    success = await create_collection(collection_name)
    sys.exit(0 if success else 1)
if __name__ == "__main__":
    asyncio.run(main())
```
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/solr_mcp/server.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
```python
"""FastMCP server implementation for Solr."""
import argparse
import functools
import logging
import os
import sys
from typing import List
from mcp.server import Server
from mcp.server.fastmcp import FastMCP
from mcp.server.sse import SseServerTransport
from starlette.applications import Starlette
from starlette.requests import Request
from starlette.routing import Mount, Route
from solr_mcp.solr.client import SolrClient
from solr_mcp.solr.config import SolrConfig
from solr_mcp.tools import TOOLS_DEFINITION
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class SolrMCPServer:
    """Model Context Protocol server for SolrCloud integration."""
    def __init__(
        self,
        mcp_port: int = int(os.getenv("MCP_PORT", 8081)),
        solr_base_url: str = os.getenv("SOLR_BASE_URL", "http://localhost:8983/solr"),
        zookeeper_hosts: List[str] = os.getenv(
            "ZOOKEEPER_HOSTS", "localhost:2181"
        ).split(","),
        connection_timeout: int = int(os.getenv("CONNECTION_TIMEOUT", 10)),
        stdio: bool = False,
    ):
        """Initialize the server."""
        self.port = mcp_port
        self.config = SolrConfig(
            solr_base_url=solr_base_url,
            zookeeper_hosts=zookeeper_hosts,
            connection_timeout=connection_timeout,
        )
        self.stdio = stdio
        self._setup_server()
    def _setup_server(self):
        """Set up the MCP server and Solr client."""
        try:
            self._connect_to_solr()
        except Exception as e:
            logger.error(f"Solr connection error: {e}")
            sys.exit(1)
        logger.info(f"Server starting on port {self.port}")
        # Create FastMCP instance
        self.mcp = FastMCP(
            name="Solr MCP Server",
            instructions="""This server provides tools for interacting with SolrCloud:
- List collections
- Execute SQL queries
- Execute semantic search queries
- Execute vector search queries""",
            debug=True,
            port=self.port,
        )
        # Register tools
        self._setup_tools()
    def _connect_to_solr(self):
        """Initialize Solr client connection."""
        self.solr_client = SolrClient(config=self.config)
    def _transform_tool_params(self, tool_name: str, params: dict) -> dict:
        """Transform tool parameters before they are passed to the tool."""
        if "mcp" in params:
            if isinstance(params["mcp"], str):
                # If mcp is passed as a string (server name), use self as the server instance
                params["mcp"] = self
        return params
    def _wrap_tool(self, tool):
        """Wrap a tool to handle parameter transformation."""
        @functools.wraps(tool)
        async def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
            # Transform parameters
            kwargs = self._transform_tool_params(tool.__name__, kwargs)
            result = await tool(*args, **kwargs)
            return result
        # Copy tool metadata
        wrapper._is_tool = True
        wrapper._tool_name = tool.__name__
        wrapper._tool_description = tool.__doc__ if tool.__doc__ else ""
        return wrapper
    def _setup_tools(self):
        """Register MCP tools."""
        for tool in TOOLS_DEFINITION:
            # Wrap the tool to handle parameter transformation
            wrapped_tool = self._wrap_tool(tool)
            self.mcp.tool()(wrapped_tool)
    def run(self) -> None:
        """Run the SolrMCP server."""
        logger.info("Starting SolrMCP server...")
        if self.stdio:
            self.mcp.run("stdio")
        else:
            self.mcp.run("sse")
    async def close(self):
        """Clean up resources."""
        if hasattr(self.solr_client, "close"):
            await self.solr_client.close()
        if hasattr(self.mcp, "close"):
            await self.mcp.close()
def create_starlette_app(mcp_server: Server, *, debug: bool = False) -> Starlette:
    """Create a Starlette application that can serve the provided MCP server with SSE."""
    sse = SseServerTransport("/messages/")
    async def handle_sse(request: Request) -> None:
        async with sse.connect_sse(
            request.scope,
            request.receive,
            request._send,  # noqa: SLF001
        ) as (read_stream, write_stream):
            await mcp_server.run(
                read_stream,
                write_stream,
                mcp_server.create_initialization_options(),
            )
    return Starlette(
        debug=debug,
        routes=[
            Route("/sse", endpoint=handle_sse),
            Mount("/messages/", app=sse.handle_post_message),
        ],
    )
def main() -> None:
    """Main entry point."""
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="SolrMCP Server")
    parser.add_argument(
        "--mcp-port",
        type=int,
        help="MCP server port",
        default=int(os.getenv("MCP_PORT", 8081)),
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "--solr-base-url",
        help="Solr base URL",
        default=os.getenv("SOLR_BASE_URL", "http://localhost:8983/solr"),
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "--zookeeper-hosts",
        help="ZooKeeper hosts (comma-separated)",
        default=os.getenv("ZOOKEEPER_HOSTS", "localhost:2181"),
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "--connection-timeout",
        type=int,
        help="Connection timeout in seconds",
        default=int(os.getenv("CONNECTION_TIMEOUT", 10)),
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "--transport",
        choices=["stdio", "sse"],
        default="sse",
        help="Transport mode (stdio or sse)",
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "--host", default="0.0.0.0", help="Host to bind to (for SSE mode)"
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "--port", type=int, default=8080, help="Port to listen on (for SSE mode)"
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "--log-level",
        choices=["DEBUG", "INFO", "WARNING", "ERROR", "CRITICAL"],
        default="INFO",
        help="Set the logging level",
    )
    args = parser.parse_args()
    # Configure logging
    logging.basicConfig(level=getattr(logging, args.log_level))
    server = SolrMCPServer(
        mcp_port=args.mcp_port,
        solr_base_url=args.solr_base_url,
        zookeeper_hosts=args.zookeeper_hosts.split(","),
        connection_timeout=args.connection_timeout,
        stdio=(args.transport == "stdio"),
    )
    if args.transport == "stdio":
        server.run()
    else:
        mcp_server = server.mcp._mcp_server  # noqa: WPS437
        starlette_app = create_starlette_app(mcp_server, debug=True)
        import uvicorn
        uvicorn.run(starlette_app, host=args.host, port=args.port)
if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()
```
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/tests/integration/test_direct_solr.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
```python
"""Direct integration tests for Solr MCP functionality.
These tests interact directly with the Solr client, bypassing the MCP server.
"""
import asyncio
import logging
import os
# Add the project root to the path
import sys
import time
import pytest
import pytest_asyncio
sys.path.insert(0, os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "../..")))
from solr_mcp.solr.client import SolrClient
from solr_mcp.solr.config import SolrConfig
from solr_mcp.vector_provider import OllamaVectorProvider
# Set up logging
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)
# Get test config from environment or use defaults
TEST_COLLECTION = os.getenv("TEST_COLLECTION", "unified")
TEST_VECTOR_FIELD = os.getenv("TEST_VECTOR_FIELD", "embedding")
SOLR_BASE_URL = os.getenv("SOLR_BASE_URL", "http://localhost:8983/solr")
@pytest_asyncio.fixture
async def solr_client():
    """Create SolrClient for testing."""
    config = SolrConfig(
        solr_base_url=SOLR_BASE_URL,
        zookeeper_hosts=["localhost:2181"],
        default_collection=TEST_COLLECTION,
    )
    client = SolrClient(config=config)
    try:
        yield client
    finally:
        if hasattr(client, "close"):
            await client.close()
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_basic_search(solr_client):
    """Test basic search functionality."""
    # Use the SQL query instead of search for consistency
    result = await solr_client.execute_select_query(
        query=f"SELECT * FROM {TEST_COLLECTION} WHERE id IS NOT NULL LIMIT 5"
    )
    # The result is already a dictionary
    result_dict = result
    logger.info(
        f"Basic search returned {result_dict.get('result-set', {}).get('numFound', 0)} results"
    )
    assert "result-set" in result_dict, "Result should contain 'result-set' key"
    assert "docs" in result_dict["result-set"], "result-set should contain 'docs' key"
    # There should be at least some results for "double spend" in the Bitcoin whitepaper
    assert len(result_dict["result-set"]["docs"]) > 0, "Should return some results"
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_search_with_filters(solr_client):
    """Test search with filters/WHERE clause."""
    # Use SQL query with WHERE clause
    result = await solr_client.execute_select_query(
        query=f"SELECT * FROM {TEST_COLLECTION} WHERE text:blockchain AND id IS NOT NULL LIMIT 5"
    )
    # The result is already a dictionary
    result_dict = result
    logger.info(
        f"Filtered search returned {result_dict.get('result-set', {}).get('numFound', 0)} results"
    )
    assert "result-set" in result_dict, "Result should contain 'result-set' key"
    assert "docs" in result_dict["result-set"], "result-set should contain 'docs' key"
    assert len(result_dict["result-set"]["docs"]) > 0, "Should return some results"
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_vector_search(solr_client):
    """Test vector search functionality."""
    # Initialize vector provider
    vector_provider = OllamaVectorProvider()
    # Generate vector for search text
    search_text = "double spend attack"
    vector = await vector_provider.get_vector(search_text)
    # Perform vector search using the execute_vector_select_query method
    result = await solr_client.execute_vector_select_query(
        query=f"SELECT * FROM {TEST_COLLECTION} LIMIT 5",
        vector=vector,
        field=TEST_VECTOR_FIELD,
    )
    # The result is already a dictionary
    result_dict = result
    logger.info(
        f"Vector search returned {result_dict.get('result-set', {}).get('numFound', 0)} results"
    )
    assert "result-set" in result_dict, "Result should contain 'result-set' key"
    assert "docs" in result_dict["result-set"], "result-set should contain 'docs' key"
    # Note: vector search may not have results with test data, so we just check the docs array exists
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_vector_search_with_filter(solr_client):
    """Test vector search with filters."""
    # Initialize vector provider
    vector_provider = OllamaVectorProvider()
    # Generate vector for search text
    search_text = "double spend attack"
    vector = await vector_provider.get_vector(search_text)
    # Perform vector search with WHERE clause using execute_vector_select_query
    result = await solr_client.execute_vector_select_query(
        query=f"SELECT * FROM {TEST_COLLECTION} WHERE id IS NOT NULL LIMIT 5",
        vector=vector,
        field=TEST_VECTOR_FIELD,
    )
    # The result is already a dictionary
    result_dict = result
    logger.info(
        f"Vector search with filter returned {result_dict.get('result-set', {}).get('numFound', 0)} results"
    )
    assert "result-set" in result_dict, "Result should contain 'result-set' key"
    assert "docs" in result_dict["result-set"], "result-set should contain 'docs' key"
    # Note: vector search may not have results with test data, so we just check the docs array exists
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_hybrid_search(solr_client):
    """Test hybrid search (keyword + vector)."""
    # Use semantic select as hybrid search is no longer available directly
    result = await solr_client.execute_semantic_select_query(
        query=f"SELECT * FROM {TEST_COLLECTION} LIMIT 5",
        text="bitcoin blockchain",
        field=TEST_VECTOR_FIELD,
    )
    # The result is already a dictionary
    result_dict = result
    logger.info(
        f"Hybrid search returned {result_dict.get('result-set', {}).get('numFound', 0)} results"
    )
    assert "result-set" in result_dict, "Result should contain 'result-set' key"
    assert "docs" in result_dict["result-set"], "result-set should contain 'docs' key"
    # If we have results, check that they have scores
    if (
        result_dict["result-set"]["docs"]
        and len(result_dict["result-set"]["docs"]) > 0
        and result_dict["result-set"]["docs"][0].get("EOF") is not True
    ):
        assert (
            "score" in result_dict["result-set"]["docs"][0]
        ), "Results should have scores"
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_sql_execute(solr_client):
    """Test SQL query execution with WHERE clause."""
    # Create a SQL query with WHERE clause before LIMIT
    query = f"SELECT id, title FROM {TEST_COLLECTION} WHERE id IS NOT NULL LIMIT 5"
    # Execute the query via the client's internal query executor
    result = await solr_client.execute_select_query(query)
    logger.info(f"SQL query result: {result}")
    assert "result-set" in result, "Result should contain 'result-set' key"
    assert "docs" in result["result-set"], "Result should contain 'docs' key"
    assert len(result["result-set"]["docs"]) > 0, "Should return some results"
```
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/tests/unit/test_utils.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
```python
"""Unit tests for utility functions."""
import pytest
from solr_mcp.utils import SolrUtils
def test_ensure_json_object():
    """Test JSON object conversion."""
    # Test valid JSON string
    assert SolrUtils.ensure_json_object('{"key": "value"}') == {"key": "value"}
    assert SolrUtils.ensure_json_object('["a", "b"]') == ["a", "b"]
    # Test non-JSON string
    assert SolrUtils.ensure_json_object("plain text") == "plain text"
    # Test dict/list input
    test_dict = {"test": 123}
    test_list = [1, 2, 3]
    assert SolrUtils.ensure_json_object(test_dict) == test_dict
    assert SolrUtils.ensure_json_object(test_list) == test_list
    # Test other types
    assert SolrUtils.ensure_json_object(123) == 123
    assert SolrUtils.ensure_json_object(None) is None
def test_sanitize_filters():
    """Test filter sanitization."""
    # Test None input
    assert SolrUtils.sanitize_filters(None) is None
    # Test string input
    assert SolrUtils.sanitize_filters("field:value") == ["field:value"]
    assert SolrUtils.sanitize_filters('{"field": "value"}') == ["field:value"]
    # Test list input
    assert SolrUtils.sanitize_filters(["field1:value1", "field2:value2"]) == [
        "field1:value1",
        "field2:value2",
    ]
    # Test dict input
    assert SolrUtils.sanitize_filters({"field": "value"}) == ["field:value"]
    # Test mixed input with JSON strings
    mixed_input = ['{"field1": "value1"}', "field2:value2"]
    result = SolrUtils.sanitize_filters(mixed_input)
    assert len(result) == 2
    assert "field2:value2" in result
    assert any("field1" in item and "value1" in item for item in result)
    # Test empty inputs
    assert SolrUtils.sanitize_filters("") is None
    assert SolrUtils.sanitize_filters([]) is None
    assert SolrUtils.sanitize_filters({}) is None
    # Test sanitization
    assert SolrUtils.sanitize_filters("field;value") == [
        "fieldvalue"
    ]  # Removes semicolons
    # Test non-string/list/dict input
    assert SolrUtils.sanitize_filters(123) == ["123"]
def test_sanitize_sort():
    """Test sort parameter sanitization."""
    sortable_fields = {
        "score": {
            "type": "numeric",
            "directions": ["asc", "desc"],
            "default_direction": "desc",
        },
        "date": {
            "type": "date",
            "directions": ["asc", "desc"],
            "default_direction": "desc",
        },
    }
    # Test None input
    assert SolrUtils.sanitize_sort(None, sortable_fields) is None
    # Test valid inputs
    assert SolrUtils.sanitize_sort("score desc", sortable_fields) == "score desc"
    assert SolrUtils.sanitize_sort("date asc", sortable_fields) == "date asc"
    # Test default direction
    assert SolrUtils.sanitize_sort("score", sortable_fields) == "score desc"
    # Test whitespace normalization
    assert SolrUtils.sanitize_sort("  score    desc  ", sortable_fields) == "score desc"
    # Test invalid field
    with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Field 'invalid' is not sortable"):
        SolrUtils.sanitize_sort("invalid desc", sortable_fields)
    # Test invalid direction
    with pytest.raises(
        ValueError, match="Invalid sort direction 'invalid' for field 'score'"
    ):
        SolrUtils.sanitize_sort("score invalid", sortable_fields)
    # Test empty input
    assert SolrUtils.sanitize_sort("", sortable_fields) is None
def test_sanitize_fields():
    """Test field list sanitization."""
    # Test None input
    assert SolrUtils.sanitize_fields(None) is None
    # Test string input
    assert SolrUtils.sanitize_fields("field1,field2") == ["field1", "field2"]
    # Test list input
    assert SolrUtils.sanitize_fields(["field1", "field2"]) == ["field1", "field2"]
    # Test dict input
    assert SolrUtils.sanitize_fields({"field1": 1, "field2": 2}) == ["field1", "field2"]
    # Test JSON string input
    assert SolrUtils.sanitize_fields('["field1", "field2"]') == ["field1", "field2"]
    # Test empty inputs
    assert SolrUtils.sanitize_fields("") is None
    assert SolrUtils.sanitize_fields([]) is None
    assert SolrUtils.sanitize_fields({}) is None
    # Test sanitization
    assert SolrUtils.sanitize_fields("field;name") == [
        "fieldname"
    ]  # Removes semicolons
    # Test complex objects
    assert SolrUtils.sanitize_fields([{"complex": "object"}]) is None
    # Test non-string/list/dict input
    assert SolrUtils.sanitize_fields(123) == ["123"]
def test_sanitize_facets():
    """Test facet sanitization."""
    # Test None/invalid input
    assert SolrUtils.sanitize_facets(None) == {}
    assert SolrUtils.sanitize_facets("not a dict") == {}
    # Test simple dict
    input_dict = {"field1": "value1", "field2": 123}
    assert SolrUtils.sanitize_facets(input_dict) == input_dict
    # Test nested dict
    nested_dict = {"field1": {"subfield1": "value1"}, "field2": ["value2", "value3"]}
    assert SolrUtils.sanitize_facets(nested_dict) == nested_dict
    # Test JSON string input
    json_input = '{"field1": "value1", "field2": ["value2", "value3"]}'
    expected = {"field1": "value1", "field2": ["value2", "value3"]}
    assert SolrUtils.sanitize_facets(json_input) == expected
    # Test nested JSON strings
    nested_json = {
        "field1": '{"subfield1": "value1"}',
        "field2": '["value2", "value3"]',
    }
    expected = {"field1": {"subfield1": "value1"}, "field2": ["value2", "value3"]}
    assert SolrUtils.sanitize_facets(nested_json) == expected
def test_sanitize_highlighting():
    """Test highlighting sanitization."""
    # Test None/invalid input
    assert SolrUtils.sanitize_highlighting(None) == {}
    assert SolrUtils.sanitize_highlighting("not a dict") == {}
    # Test simple highlighting dict
    input_dict = {
        "doc1": {"field1": ["snippet1", "snippet2"]},
        "doc2": {"field2": ["snippet3"]},
    }
    assert SolrUtils.sanitize_highlighting(input_dict) == input_dict
    # Test JSON string input
    json_input = '{"doc1": {"field1": ["snippet1", "snippet2"]}}'
    expected = {"doc1": {"field1": ["snippet1", "snippet2"]}}
    assert SolrUtils.sanitize_highlighting(json_input) == expected
    # Test nested JSON strings
    nested_json = {
        "doc1": '{"field1": ["snippet1", "snippet2"]}',
        "doc2": '{"field2": ["snippet3"]}',
    }
    expected = {
        "doc1": {"field1": ["snippet1", "snippet2"]},
        "doc2": {"field2": ["snippet3"]},
    }
    assert SolrUtils.sanitize_highlighting(nested_json) == expected
    # Test invalid field values
    invalid_input = {"doc1": {"field1": "not a list"}, "doc2": {"field2": 123}}
    assert SolrUtils.sanitize_highlighting(invalid_input) == {"doc1": {}, "doc2": {}}
```
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/tests/unit/test_zookeeper.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
```python
"""Unit tests for ZooKeeperCollectionProvider."""
from unittest.mock import MagicMock, patch
import pytest
from kazoo.exceptions import ConnectionLoss, NoNodeError
from solr_mcp.solr.exceptions import ConnectionError
from solr_mcp.solr.zookeeper import ZooKeeperCollectionProvider
class TestZooKeeperCollectionProvider:
    """Test ZooKeeperCollectionProvider."""
    def test_init(self):
        """Test initialization."""
        with patch("solr_mcp.solr.zookeeper.KazooClient") as mock_factory:
            mock_client = MagicMock()
            mock_client.exists.return_value = True
            mock_factory.return_value = mock_client
            hosts = ["host1:2181", "host2:2181"]
            provider = ZooKeeperCollectionProvider(hosts)
            assert provider.hosts == hosts
            assert provider.zk is not None
            mock_factory.assert_called_once_with(hosts="host1:2181,host2:2181")
            mock_client.start.assert_called_once()
            mock_client.exists.assert_called_once_with("/collections")
    def test_connect_success(self):
        """Test successful connection."""
        with patch("solr_mcp.solr.zookeeper.KazooClient") as mock_factory:
            mock_client = MagicMock()
            mock_client.exists.return_value = True
            mock_factory.return_value = mock_client
            # Create provider and test initial connection
            provider = ZooKeeperCollectionProvider(["host1:2181"])
            mock_factory.assert_called_once_with(hosts="host1:2181")
            mock_client.start.assert_called_once()
            mock_client.exists.assert_called_once_with("/collections")
            # Reset mocks and test reconnection after cleanup
            mock_factory.reset_mock()
            mock_client.reset_mock()
            # Create a new mock for reconnection
            mock_reconnect_client = MagicMock()
            mock_reconnect_client.exists.return_value = True
            mock_factory.return_value = mock_reconnect_client
            provider.cleanup()
            provider.connect()
            mock_factory.assert_called_once_with(hosts="host1:2181")
            mock_reconnect_client.start.assert_called_once()
            mock_reconnect_client.exists.assert_called_once_with("/collections")
    def test_connect_no_collections(self):
        """Test connection when /collections path doesn't exist."""
        with patch("solr_mcp.solr.zookeeper.KazooClient") as mock_factory:
            mock_client = MagicMock()
            mock_client.exists.return_value = False
            mock_factory.return_value = mock_client
            with pytest.raises(
                ConnectionError, match="ZooKeeper /collections path does not exist"
            ):
                provider = ZooKeeperCollectionProvider(["host1:2181"])
    def test_connect_error(self):
        """Test connection error."""
        with patch("solr_mcp.solr.zookeeper.KazooClient") as mock_factory:
            mock_client = MagicMock()
            mock_client.start.side_effect = ConnectionLoss("ZooKeeper connection error")
            mock_factory.return_value = mock_client
            with pytest.raises(ConnectionError, match="Failed to connect to ZooKeeper"):
                provider = ZooKeeperCollectionProvider(["host1:2181"])
    @pytest.mark.asyncio
    async def test_list_collections_success(self):
        """Test successful collection listing."""
        with patch("solr_mcp.solr.zookeeper.KazooClient") as mock_factory:
            mock_client = MagicMock()
            mock_client.exists.return_value = True
            mock_client.get_children.return_value = ["collection1", "collection2"]
            mock_factory.return_value = mock_client
            provider = ZooKeeperCollectionProvider(["localhost:2181"])
            collections = await provider.list_collections()
            assert collections == ["collection1", "collection2"]
            mock_client.get_children.assert_called_once_with("/collections")
    @pytest.mark.asyncio
    async def test_list_collections_empty(self):
        """Test empty collection listing."""
        with patch("solr_mcp.solr.zookeeper.KazooClient") as mock_factory:
            mock_client = MagicMock()
            mock_client.exists.return_value = True
            mock_client.get_children.return_value = []
            mock_factory.return_value = mock_client
            provider = ZooKeeperCollectionProvider(["localhost:2181"])
            collections = await provider.list_collections()
            assert collections == []
            mock_client.get_children.assert_called_once_with("/collections")
    @pytest.mark.asyncio
    async def test_list_collections_not_connected(self):
        """Test listing collections when not connected."""
        with patch("solr_mcp.solr.zookeeper.KazooClient") as mock_factory:
            mock_client = MagicMock()
            mock_client.exists.return_value = True
            mock_factory.return_value = mock_client
            provider = ZooKeeperCollectionProvider(["localhost:2181"])
            provider.cleanup()  # Force disconnect
            with pytest.raises(ConnectionError, match="Not connected to ZooKeeper"):
                await provider.list_collections()
    @pytest.mark.asyncio
    async def test_list_collections_connection_loss(self):
        """Test connection loss during collection listing."""
        with patch("solr_mcp.solr.zookeeper.KazooClient") as mock_factory:
            mock_client = MagicMock()
            mock_client.exists.return_value = True
            mock_client.get_children.side_effect = ConnectionLoss("ZooKeeper error")
            mock_factory.return_value = mock_client
            provider = ZooKeeperCollectionProvider(["localhost:2181"])
            with pytest.raises(ConnectionError, match="Lost connection to ZooKeeper"):
                await provider.list_collections()
            mock_client.get_children.assert_called_once_with("/collections")
    def test_cleanup(self):
        """Test cleanup."""
        with patch("solr_mcp.solr.zookeeper.KazooClient") as mock_factory:
            mock_client = MagicMock()
            mock_client.exists.return_value = True
            mock_factory.return_value = mock_client
            provider = ZooKeeperCollectionProvider(["localhost:2181"])
            provider.cleanup()
            mock_client.stop.assert_called_once()
            mock_client.close.assert_called_once()
            assert provider.zk is None
    def test_cleanup_error(self):
        """Test cleanup with error."""
        with patch("solr_mcp.solr.zookeeper.KazooClient") as mock_factory:
            mock_client = MagicMock()
            mock_client.exists.return_value = True
            mock_client.stop.side_effect = Exception("Cleanup error")
            mock_factory.return_value = mock_client
            provider = ZooKeeperCollectionProvider(["localhost:2181"])
            provider.cleanup()  # Should not raise exception
            assert provider.zk is None
```
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/tests/unit/test_cache.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
```python
"""Unit tests for FieldCache."""
import time
from unittest.mock import patch
import pytest
from solr_mcp.solr.constants import SYNTHETIC_SORT_FIELDS
from solr_mcp.solr.schema.cache import FieldCache
# Sample data for testing
SAMPLE_FIELD_INFO = {
    "searchable_fields": ["title", "content"],
    "sortable_fields": {
        "id": {"directions": ["asc", "desc"], "default_direction": "asc"},
        "score": SYNTHETIC_SORT_FIELDS["score"],
    },
}
@pytest.fixture
def field_cache():
    """Create FieldCache instance for testing."""
    return FieldCache()
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "collection,info",
    [
        ("collection1", SAMPLE_FIELD_INFO),
        (
            "test_collection",
            {
                "searchable_fields": ["title"],
                "sortable_fields": {
                    "id": {"directions": ["asc"], "default_direction": "asc"}
                },
            },
        ),
    ],
)
class TestFieldCacheBasic:
    """Test cases for basic FieldCache operations."""
    def test_get_existing(self, field_cache, collection, info):
        """Test getting existing cache entry."""
        field_cache.set(collection, info)
        cached = field_cache.get(collection)
        assert cached is not None
        assert cached["searchable_fields"] == info["searchable_fields"]
        assert cached["sortable_fields"] == info["sortable_fields"]
        assert "last_updated" in cached
    def test_set(self, field_cache, collection, info):
        """Test setting cache entry."""
        field_cache.set(collection, info)
        assert collection in field_cache._cache
        assert (
            field_cache._cache[collection]["searchable_fields"]
            == info["searchable_fields"]
        )
        assert (
            field_cache._cache[collection]["sortable_fields"] == info["sortable_fields"]
        )
        assert "last_updated" in field_cache._cache[collection]
    def test_get_or_default_existing(self, field_cache, collection, info):
        """Test getting existing cache entry instead of defaults."""
        field_cache.set(collection, info)
        result = field_cache.get_or_default(collection)
        assert result["searchable_fields"] == info["searchable_fields"]
        assert result["sortable_fields"] == info["sortable_fields"]
    def test_is_stale_fresh(self, field_cache, collection, info):
        """Test stale check for fresh cache entry."""
        field_cache.set(collection, info)
        assert field_cache.is_stale(collection) is False
class TestFieldCacheOperations:
    """Test cases for FieldCache operations."""
    def test_init(self, field_cache):
        """Test FieldCache initialization."""
        assert field_cache._cache == {}
    def test_get_missing(self, field_cache):
        """Test getting non-existent cache entry."""
        assert field_cache.get("collection1") is None
    def test_is_stale_missing(self, field_cache):
        """Test stale check for non-existent cache entry."""
        assert field_cache.is_stale("collection1") is True
    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
        "time_values,max_age,expected_stale",
        [
            # Format: (initial_time, check_time), max_age, expected_stale
            ((100, 1100), 300, True),  # Default max_age=300, elapsed=1000
            ((100, 200), 60, True),  # Custom max_age=60, elapsed=100
            ((100, 150), 60, False),  # Custom max_age=60, elapsed=50
        ],
    )
    def test_is_stale_with_time(
        self, field_cache, patch_module, time_values, max_age, expected_stale
    ):
        """Test stale check with various time scenarios."""
        # Use the factory fixture to create a patch
        with patch_module("time.time", side_effect=time_values):
            field_cache.set("collection1", SAMPLE_FIELD_INFO)
            if max_age == 300:  # Default max_age
                assert field_cache.is_stale("collection1") is expected_stale
            else:
                assert (
                    field_cache.is_stale("collection1", max_age=max_age)
                    is expected_stale
                )
    def test_get_or_default_missing(self, field_cache):
        """Test getting defaults for non-existent cache entry."""
        result = field_cache.get_or_default("collection1")
        assert result["searchable_fields"] == ["_text_"]
        assert result["sortable_fields"] == {"score": SYNTHETIC_SORT_FIELDS["score"]}
        assert "last_updated" in result
    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
        "collections",
        [["collection1"], ["collection1", "collection2"], ["test1", "test2", "test3"]],
    )
    def test_clear_operations(self, field_cache, collections):
        """Test clearing operations with different collection sets."""
        # Setup - add all collections to cache
        for collection in collections:
            field_cache.set(collection, SAMPLE_FIELD_INFO)
        # Verify all collections are in cache
        for collection in collections:
            assert collection in field_cache._cache
        if len(collections) > 1:
            # Test clearing specific collection
            field_cache.clear(collections[0])
            assert collections[0] not in field_cache._cache
            for collection in collections[1:]:
                assert collection in field_cache._cache
            # Test clearing all collections
            field_cache.clear()
            assert len(field_cache._cache) == 0
        else:
            # Just test clear all for single collection
            field_cache.clear()
            assert len(field_cache._cache) == 0
    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
        "update_info",
        [
            {"searchable_fields": ["new_field"]},
            {
                "sortable_fields": {
                    "new_id": {"directions": ["asc"], "default_direction": "asc"}
                }
            },
            {"searchable_fields": ["field1", "field2"], "sortable_fields": {}},
        ],
    )
    def test_update_operations(self, field_cache, update_info):
        """Test update operations with different update payloads."""
        # Test updating non-existent entry
        field_cache.update("collection1", update_info)
        for key, value in update_info.items():
            assert field_cache._cache["collection1"][key] == value
        assert "last_updated" in field_cache._cache["collection1"]
        # Test updating existing entry
        field_cache.set("collection2", SAMPLE_FIELD_INFO)
        old_time = field_cache._cache["collection2"]["last_updated"]
        # Wait to ensure timestamp changes
        time.sleep(0.001)
        field_cache.update("collection2", update_info)
        # Verify updated fields
        for key, value in update_info.items():
            assert field_cache._cache["collection2"][key] == value
        # Verify non-updated fields retained original values
        for key in SAMPLE_FIELD_INFO:
            if key not in update_info:
                assert field_cache._cache["collection2"][key] == SAMPLE_FIELD_INFO[key]
        # Verify timestamp updated
        assert field_cache._cache["collection2"]["last_updated"] > old_time
```
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/tests/unit/tools/test_tool_decorator.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
```python
"""Tests for tool decorator functionality."""
from typing import Any, List, Literal, Optional, Union
import pytest
from solr_mcp.tools.tool_decorator import get_schema, tool
def test_tool_name_conversion():
    """Test tool name conversion from function name."""
    @tool()
    async def execute_list_collections():
        """List collections."""
        pass
    @tool()
    async def execute_select_query():
        """Execute select query."""
        pass
    @tool()
    async def execute_vector_select_query():
        """Execute vector select query."""
        pass
    assert hasattr(execute_list_collections, "_tool_name")
    assert execute_list_collections._tool_name == "solr_list_collections"
    assert execute_select_query._tool_name == "solr_select"
    assert execute_vector_select_query._tool_name == "solr_vector_select"
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_tool_error_handling():
    """Test error handling in tool wrapper."""
    @tool()
    async def failing_tool():
        """Tool that raises an exception."""
        raise ValueError("Test error")
    with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Test error"):
        await failing_tool()
def test_get_schema_validation():
    """Test schema validation for non-tool functions."""
    def regular_function():
        pass
    with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="is not a tool"):
        get_schema(regular_function)
def test_get_schema_no_params():
    """Test schema generation for function with no parameters."""
    @tool()
    async def no_params_tool():
        """Tool with no parameters."""
        pass
    with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="must have at least one parameter"):
        get_schema(no_params_tool)
def test_get_schema_basic_types():
    """Test schema generation for basic parameter types."""
    @tool()
    async def basic_types_tool(
        str_param: str,
        int_param: int,
        float_param: float,
        bool_param: bool,
        optional_str: Optional[str] = None,
        default_int: int = 42,
    ):
        """Test tool with basic types.
        Args:
            str_param: String parameter
            int_param: Integer parameter
            float_param: Float parameter
            bool_param: Boolean parameter
            optional_str: Optional string parameter
            default_int: Integer parameter with default
        """
        pass
    schema = get_schema(basic_types_tool)
    properties = schema["inputSchema"]["properties"]
    required = schema["inputSchema"]["required"]
    assert properties["str_param"]["type"] == "string"
    assert properties["int_param"]["type"] == "integer"
    assert properties["float_param"]["type"] == "number"
    assert properties["bool_param"]["type"] == "boolean"
    assert properties["optional_str"]["type"] == "string"
    assert properties["default_int"]["type"] == "integer"
    assert "str_param" in required
    assert "int_param" in required
    assert "float_param" in required
    assert "bool_param" in required
    assert "optional_str" not in required
    assert "default_int" not in required
def test_get_schema_complex_types():
    """Test schema generation for complex parameter types."""
    @tool()
    async def complex_types_tool(
        str_list: List[str],
        mode: Literal["a", "b", "c"],
        optional_mode: Optional[Literal["x", "y", "z"]] = None,
        union_type: Union[str, int] = "default",
    ):
        """Test tool with complex types.
        Args:
            str_list: List of strings
            mode: Mode selection
            optional_mode: Optional mode selection
            union_type: Union of string and integer
        """
        pass
    schema = get_schema(complex_types_tool)
    properties = schema["inputSchema"]["properties"]
    required = schema["inputSchema"]["required"]
    assert properties["str_list"]["type"] == "array"
    assert properties["str_list"]["items"]["type"] == "string"
    assert properties["mode"]["type"] == "string"
    assert set(properties["mode"]["enum"]) == {"a", "b", "c"}
    assert properties["optional_mode"]["type"] == "string"
    assert set(properties["optional_mode"]["enum"]) == {"x", "y", "z"}
    assert properties["union_type"]["type"] == "string"
    assert "str_list" in required
    assert "mode" in required
    assert "optional_mode" not in required
    assert "union_type" not in required
def test_get_schema_docstring_parsing():
    """Test docstring parsing in schema generation."""
    @tool()
    async def documented_tool(param1: str, param2: int):
        """Tool with detailed documentation.
        This is a multiline description
        that should be captured.
        Args:
            param1: First parameter with multiline description
            param2: Second parameter with multiple lines
        Returns:
            Some result
        Examples:
            Some examples that should not be in description
        """
        pass
    schema = get_schema(documented_tool)
    assert "Tool with detailed documentation" in schema["description"]
    assert "This is a multiline description" in schema["description"]
    assert "Returns:" not in schema["description"]
    assert "Examples:" not in schema["description"]
    properties = schema["inputSchema"]["properties"]
    assert (
        "First parameter with multiline description"
        == properties["param1"]["description"]
    )
    assert "Second parameter with multiple lines" == properties["param2"]["description"]
def test_get_schema_no_docstring():
    """Test schema generation for function without docstring."""
    @tool()
    async def no_doc_tool(param: str):
        pass
    schema = get_schema(no_doc_tool)
    assert schema["description"] == ""
    assert (
        schema["inputSchema"]["properties"]["param"]["description"] == "param parameter"
    )
def test_get_schema_edge_cases():
    """Test schema generation for edge cases in docstring parsing."""
    @tool()
    async def edge_case_tool(param1: Any, param2: int, param3: float):
        """Tool with edge case documentation.
        Args:
            param1: First parameter
            param2: Second parameter
            param3: Third parameter
        Args:
            Duplicate args section should be ignored
        Returns:
            Some value
            More return info
        Examples:
            Example 1
            Example 2
        """
        pass
    schema = get_schema(edge_case_tool)
    properties = schema["inputSchema"]["properties"]
    # Test that parameter descriptions are captured correctly
    assert "First parameter" == properties["param1"]["description"]
    assert "Second parameter" == properties["param2"]["description"]
    assert "Third parameter" == properties["param3"]["description"]
    # Test that empty lines and sections after Args are properly handled
    assert "Tool with edge case documentation" in schema["description"]
    assert "Duplicate args section" not in schema["description"]
    assert "Returns:" not in schema["description"]
    assert "Examples:" not in schema["description"]
    # Test that Any type is handled correctly
    assert properties["param1"]["type"] == "string"
```
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/tests/unit/fixtures/solr_fixtures.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
```python
"""Solr client and query fixtures for unit tests."""
from unittest.mock import AsyncMock, MagicMock, Mock, patch
import pysolr
import pytest
from solr_mcp.solr.client import SolrClient
from solr_mcp.solr.exceptions import ConnectionError, QueryError, SolrError
from solr_mcp.solr.interfaces import CollectionProvider
from solr_mcp.solr.query import QueryBuilder
from solr_mcp.solr.schema import FieldManager
from .common import MOCK_RESPONSES
@pytest.fixture
def mock_pysolr(request):
    """Parameterized mock for pysolr.Solr instance.
    Args:
        request: Pytest request object that can contain parameters:
            - query_type: Type of query to mock ("vector", "standard", "error")
    """
    mock = Mock(spec=pysolr.Solr)
    # Get parameters or use defaults
    query_type = getattr(request, "param", {}).get("query_type", "standard")
    if query_type == "error":
        mock.search.side_effect = pysolr.SolrError("Mock Solr error")
    else:
        def mock_search(*args, **kwargs):
            # Check if this is a vector/knn query
            if query_type == "vector" or (args and "{!knn" in args[0]):
                return {
                    "response": {
                        "docs": [
                            {"id": "1", "score": 0.95, "_vector_distance_": 0.05},
                            {"id": "2", "score": 0.85, "_vector_distance_": 0.15},
                        ],
                        "numFound": 2,
                        "maxScore": 0.95,
                    }
                }
            # Default response for regular queries
            return {"response": {"docs": [{"id": "1"}], "numFound": 1, "maxScore": 1.0}}
        mock.search.side_effect = mock_search
    return mock
@pytest.fixture
def mock_solr_instance(mock_pysolr):
    """Mock pysolr.Solr instance with patching."""
    with patch("pysolr.Solr", return_value=mock_pysolr):
        yield mock_pysolr
@pytest.fixture
def mock_collection_provider(request):
    """Parameterized mock for collection provider.
    Args:
        request: Pytest request object that can contain parameters:
            - collections: List of collections to return
            - error: Whether to simulate an error
    """
    # Get parameters or use defaults
    collections = getattr(request, "param", {}).get(
        "collections", MOCK_RESPONSES["collections"]
    )
    error = getattr(request, "param", {}).get("error", False)
    provider = Mock(spec=CollectionProvider)
    if error:
        provider.list_collections.side_effect = ConnectionError("Mock connection error")
    else:
        provider.list_collections.return_value = collections
    return provider
@pytest.fixture
def mock_field_manager(request):
    """Parameterized mock field manager.
    Args:
        request: Pytest request object that can contain parameters:
            - fields: Custom field data to return
            - error: Whether to simulate an error
    """
    # Get parameters or use defaults
    fields = getattr(request, "param", {}).get(
        "fields", MOCK_RESPONSES["field_list"]["fields"]
    )
    error = getattr(request, "param", {}).get("error", False)
    manager = MagicMock()
    if error:
        manager.get_collection_fields = Mock(
            side_effect=SolrError("Failed to retrieve fields")
        )
    else:
        manager.get_collection_fields = Mock(return_value={"fields": fields})
    return manager
@pytest.fixture
def mock_query_builder(request):
    """Parameterized mock QueryBuilder.
    Args:
        request: Pytest request object that can contain parameters:
            - collection: Collection name to return
            - fields: Fields to return
            - args: Query arguments to return
            - error: Whether to simulate an error
    """
    # Get parameters or use defaults
    collection = getattr(request, "param", {}).get("collection", "test_collection")
    fields = getattr(request, "param", {}).get("fields", ["id", "title"])
    args = getattr(request, "param", {}).get("args", {"limit": 10, "offset": 0})
    error = getattr(request, "param", {}).get("error", False)
    builder = Mock(spec=QueryBuilder)
    if error:
        builder.parse_and_validate_select.side_effect = QueryError("Invalid query")
    else:
        builder.parse_and_validate_select.return_value = (
            Mock(args=args),  # AST
            collection,  # Collection name
            fields,  # Fields
        )
        builder.build_vector_query = Mock(
            return_value={"fq": ["1", "2", "3"], "rows": args.get("limit", 10)}
        )
        parser = Mock()
        parser.preprocess_query = Mock(return_value="preprocessed query")
        builder.parser = parser
    return builder
@pytest.fixture
def mock_solr_client(request):
    """Parameterized mock SolrClient.
    Args:
        request: Pytest request object that can contain parameters:
            - error: Whether to simulate error responses
            - select_response: Custom select response
            - vector_response: Custom vector response
            - semantic_response: Custom semantic response
    """
    # Get parameters or use defaults
    error = getattr(request, "param", {}).get("error", False)
    select_response = getattr(request, "param", {}).get(
        "select_response", MOCK_RESPONSES["select"]
    )
    vector_response = getattr(request, "param", {}).get(
        "vector_response", MOCK_RESPONSES["vector"]
    )
    semantic_response = getattr(request, "param", {}).get(
        "semantic_response", MOCK_RESPONSES["semantic"]
    )
    collections = getattr(request, "param", {}).get(
        "collections", MOCK_RESPONSES["collections"]
    )
    fields = getattr(request, "param", {}).get(
        "fields", MOCK_RESPONSES["field_list"]["fields"]
    )
    client = Mock(spec=SolrClient)
    if error:
        client.execute_select_query = AsyncMock(side_effect=QueryError("Test error"))
        client.execute_vector_select_query = AsyncMock(
            side_effect=QueryError("Test error")
        )
        client.execute_semantic_select_query = AsyncMock(
            side_effect=QueryError("Test error")
        )
        client.list_collections = AsyncMock(side_effect=ConnectionError("Test error"))
        client.list_fields = AsyncMock(side_effect=SolrError("Test error"))
    else:
        client.execute_select_query = AsyncMock(return_value=select_response)
        client.execute_vector_select_query = AsyncMock(return_value=vector_response)
        client.execute_semantic_select_query = AsyncMock(return_value=semantic_response)
        client.list_collections = AsyncMock(return_value=collections)
        client.list_fields = AsyncMock(return_value=fields)
    return client
@pytest.fixture
def client(
    mock_config,
    mock_collection_provider,
    mock_field_manager,
    mock_vector_provider,
    mock_query_builder,
):
    """Create a SolrClient instance with mocked dependencies."""
    return SolrClient(
        config=mock_config,
        collection_provider=mock_collection_provider,
        field_manager=mock_field_manager,
        vector_provider=mock_vector_provider,
        query_builder=mock_query_builder,
    )
@pytest.fixture
def patch_module():
    """Factory fixture for patching modules temporarily.
    Returns a function that can be used to create context managers
    for patching different modules or objects.
    """
    def _patcher(target, **kwargs):
        return patch(target, **kwargs)
    return _patcher
```
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/tests/unit/solr/utils/test_formatting.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
```python
"""Tests for solr_mcp.solr.utils.formatting module."""
import json
from unittest.mock import Mock, patch
import pytest
from pysolr import Results
from solr_mcp.solr.exceptions import QueryError, SolrError
from solr_mcp.solr.utils.formatting import (
    format_error_response,
    format_search_results,
    format_sql_response,
)
@pytest.fixture
def mock_results():
    """Create a mock pysolr Results object."""
    results = Mock(spec=Results)
    results.hits = 10
    results.docs = [{"id": "1", "title": "Test"}, {"id": "2", "title": "Test 2"}]
    results.max_score = 1.5
    results.facets = {"category": {"test": 5}}
    results.highlighting = {"1": {"title": ["<em>Test</em>"]}}
    return results
def test_format_search_results_basic(mock_results):
    """Test basic search results formatting."""
    formatted = json.loads(format_search_results(mock_results, start=0))
    assert "result-set" in formatted
    assert formatted["result-set"]["numFound"] == 10
    assert formatted["result-set"]["start"] == 0
    assert len(formatted["result-set"]["docs"]) == 2
def test_format_search_results_with_score(mock_results):
    """Test search results formatting with score."""
    formatted = json.loads(format_search_results(mock_results, include_score=True))
    assert formatted["result-set"]["maxScore"] == 1.5
def test_format_search_results_with_facets(mock_results):
    """Test search results formatting with facets."""
    formatted = json.loads(format_search_results(mock_results, include_facets=True))
    assert "facets" in formatted["result-set"]
    assert formatted["result-set"]["facets"] == {"category": {"test": 5}}
def test_format_search_results_with_highlighting(mock_results):
    """Test search results formatting with highlighting."""
    formatted = json.loads(
        format_search_results(mock_results, include_highlighting=True)
    )
    assert "highlighting" in formatted["result-set"]
    assert formatted["result-set"]["highlighting"] == {
        "1": {"title": ["<em>Test</em>"]}
    }
def test_format_search_results_without_optional_fields(mock_results):
    """Test search results formatting without optional fields."""
    formatted = json.loads(
        format_search_results(
            mock_results,
            include_score=False,
            include_facets=False,
            include_highlighting=False,
        )
    )
    assert "maxScore" not in formatted["result-set"]
    assert "facets" not in formatted["result-set"]
    assert "highlighting" not in formatted["result-set"]
def test_format_search_results_json_error(mock_results):
    """Test handling of JSON serialization errors."""
    # Create an object that can't be JSON serialized
    class UnserializableObject:
        pass
    mock_results.docs = [UnserializableObject()]
    formatted = json.loads(format_search_results(mock_results))
    assert "result-set" in formatted
    assert isinstance(formatted["result-set"]["docs"][0], str)
def test_format_search_results_general_error():
    """Test handling of general errors."""
    results = None  # This will cause an attribute error
    formatted = json.loads(format_search_results(results))
    assert "error" in formatted
def test_format_sql_response_success():
    """Test SQL response formatting with successful response."""
    raw_response = {"result-set": {"docs": [{"id": "1"}, {"id": "2"}]}}
    formatted = format_sql_response(raw_response)
    assert formatted["result-set"]["docs"] == [{"id": "1"}, {"id": "2"}]
    assert formatted["result-set"]["numFound"] == 2
    assert formatted["result-set"]["start"] == 0
def test_format_sql_response_with_exception():
    """Test SQL response formatting with exception in response."""
    raw_response = {"result-set": {"docs": [{"EXCEPTION": "Test error"}]}}
    with pytest.raises(QueryError, match="Test error"):
        format_sql_response(raw_response)
def test_format_sql_response_error():
    """Test SQL response formatting with general error."""
    raw_response = None  # This will cause an attribute error
    with pytest.raises(QueryError, match="Error formatting SQL response"):
        format_sql_response(raw_response)
def test_format_search_results_missing_docs(mock_results):
    """Test formatting results when docs attribute is missing."""
    delattr(mock_results, "docs")
    formatted = json.loads(format_search_results(mock_results))
    assert formatted["result-set"]["docs"] == []
def test_format_search_results_missing_hits(mock_results):
    """Test formatting results when hits attribute is missing."""
    delattr(mock_results, "hits")
    formatted = json.loads(format_search_results(mock_results))
    assert "error" in formatted
    assert "Mock object has no attribute 'hits'" in formatted["error"]
def test_format_search_results_complex_json_error(mock_results):
    """Test handling of complex JSON serialization errors."""
    # Create a more complex unserializable object
    class ComplexObject:
        def __init__(self):
            self.circular = self
    mock_results.docs = [{"complex": ComplexObject()}]
    formatted = json.loads(format_search_results(mock_results))
    assert "result-set" in formatted
    # The entire document should be converted to a string due to JSON serialization error
    assert all(isinstance(doc, dict) for doc in formatted["result-set"]["docs"])
    assert isinstance(formatted["result-set"]["docs"][0]["complex"], str)
def test_format_sql_response_empty_response():
    """Test SQL response formatting with empty response."""
    raw_response = {}
    formatted = format_sql_response(raw_response)
    assert formatted["result-set"]["docs"] == []
    assert formatted["result-set"]["numFound"] == 0
    assert formatted["result-set"]["start"] == 0
def test_format_sql_response_missing_docs():
    """Test SQL response formatting with missing docs."""
    raw_response = {"result-set": {}}
    formatted = format_sql_response(raw_response)
    assert formatted["result-set"]["docs"] == []
    assert formatted["result-set"]["numFound"] == 0
def test_format_error_response_query_error():
    """Test formatting QueryError response."""
    error = QueryError("Invalid query")
    formatted = json.loads(format_error_response(error))
    assert formatted["error"]["code"] == "QUERY_ERROR"
    assert formatted["error"]["message"] == "Invalid query"
def test_format_error_response_solr_error():
    """Test formatting SolrError response."""
    error = SolrError("Solr connection failed")
    formatted = json.loads(format_error_response(error))
    assert formatted["error"]["code"] == "SOLR_ERROR"
    assert formatted["error"]["message"] == "Solr connection failed"
def test_format_error_response_generic_error():
    """Test formatting generic error response."""
    error = ValueError("Invalid value")
    formatted = json.loads(format_error_response(error))
    assert formatted["error"]["code"] == "INTERNAL_ERROR"
    assert formatted["error"]["message"] == "Invalid value"
def test_format_search_results_with_empty_facets(mock_results):
    """Test formatting results with empty facets."""
    mock_results.facets = {}
    formatted = json.loads(format_search_results(mock_results))
    assert "facets" not in formatted["result-set"]
def test_format_search_results_with_empty_highlighting(mock_results):
    """Test formatting results with empty highlighting."""
    mock_results.highlighting = {}
    formatted = json.loads(format_search_results(mock_results))
    assert "highlighting" not in formatted["result-set"]
```
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/scripts/demo_hybrid_search.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
```python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Demo script for testing hybrid search functionality with the MCP server.
"""
import argparse
import asyncio
import json
import os
import sys
from typing import Dict, Any, Optional, List
from mcp import client
from mcp.transport.stdio import StdioClientTransport
from loguru import logger
# Add project root to path
sys.path.insert(0, os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), '..')))
def display_results(results_json: str) -> None:
    """
    Display search results in a readable format.
    
    Args:
        results_json: JSON string with search results
    """
    try:
        results = json.loads(results_json)
        
        # Extract docs and metadata
        docs = results.get("docs", [])
        num_found = results.get("numFound", 0)
        
        if not docs:
            print("No matching documents found.")
            return
        
        print(f"Found {num_found} matching document(s):\n")
        
        for i, doc in enumerate(docs, 1):
            print(f"Result {i}:")
            print(f"  ID: {doc.get('id', 'N/A')}")
            
            # Handle title which could be a string or list
            title = doc.get('title', 'N/A')
            if isinstance(title, list) and title:
                title = title[0]
            print(f"  Title: {title}")
            
            # Display scores
            if 'hybrid_score' in doc:
                print(f"  Hybrid Score: {doc.get('hybrid_score', 0):.4f}")
                print(f"  Keyword Score: {doc.get('keyword_score', 0):.4f}")
                print(f"  Vector Score: {doc.get('vector_score', 0):.4f}")
            elif 'score' in doc:
                print(f"  Score: {doc.get('score', 0):.4f}")
            
            # Handle content which could be string or list
            content = doc.get('content', '')
            if not content:
                content = doc.get('text', '')
            if isinstance(content, list) and content:
                content = content[0]
                
            if content:
                preview = content[:150] + "..." if len(content) > 150 else content
                print(f"  Preview: {preview}")
                
            print()
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"Error displaying results: {e}")
        print(f"Raw results: {results_json}")
async def hybrid_search(
    query: str, 
    collection: Optional[str] = None, 
    blend_factor: float = 0.5,
    rows: int = 5
) -> None:
    """
    Perform a hybrid search using the MCP client.
    
    Args:
        query: Search query
        collection: Collection name (optional)
        blend_factor: Blending factor (0=keyword only, 1=vector only)
        rows: Number of results to return
    """
    # Set up MCP client
    mcp_command = ["python", "-m", "solr_mcp.server"]
    transport = StdioClientTransport({"command": mcp_command})
    
    try:
        c = client.Client()
        await c.connect(transport)
        
        # Call the solr_hybrid_search tool
        args = {
            "query": query,
            "blend_factor": blend_factor,
            "rows": rows
        }
        
        if collection:
            args["collection"] = collection
        
        print(f"Hybrid searching for: '{query}' with blend_factor: {blend_factor}")
        print(f"(0.0 = keyword only, 1.0 = vector only)\n")
        
        result = await c.request(
            {"name": "solr_hybrid_search", "arguments": args}
        )
        
        # Display results
        display_results(result)
        
    finally:
        await c.close()
async def keyword_search(query: str, collection: Optional[str] = None, rows: int = 5) -> None:
    """
    Perform a keyword search using the MCP client.
    
    Args:
        query: Search query
        collection: Collection name (optional)
        rows: Number of results to return
    """
    # Set up MCP client
    mcp_command = ["python", "-m", "solr_mcp.server"]
    transport = StdioClientTransport({"command": mcp_command})
    
    try:
        c = client.Client()
        await c.connect(transport)
        
        # Call the solr_search tool
        args = {
            "query": query,
            "rows": rows
        }
        
        if collection:
            args["collection"] = collection
        
        print(f"Keyword searching for: '{query}'\n")
        
        result = await c.request(
            {"name": "solr_search", "arguments": args}
        )
        
        # Display results
        display_results(result)
        
    finally:
        await c.close()
async def vector_search(query: str, collection: Optional[str] = None, rows: int = 5) -> None:
    """
    Perform a vector search using the MCP client.
    
    Args:
        query: Search query
        collection: Collection name (optional)
        rows: Number of results to return
    """
    # Set up MCP client
    mcp_command = ["python", "-m", "solr_mcp.server"]
    transport = StdioClientTransport({"command": mcp_command})
    
    # First, generate embedding for the query
    from solr_mcp.embeddings.client import OllamaClient
    ollama = OllamaClient()
    embedding = await ollama.get_embedding(query)
    
    try:
        c = client.Client()
        await c.connect(transport)
        
        # Call the solr_vector_search tool
        args = {
            "vector": embedding,
            "k": rows
        }
        
        if collection:
            args["collection"] = collection
        
        print(f"Vector searching for: '{query}'\n")
        
        result = await c.request(
            {"name": "solr_vector_search", "arguments": args}
        )
        
        # Display results
        display_results(result)
        
    finally:
        await c.close()
async def compare_search_methods(query: str, collection: Optional[str] = None, rows: int = 5) -> None:
    """
    Compare different search methods side by side.
    
    Args:
        query: Search query
        collection: Collection name (optional)
        rows: Number of results to return
    """
    print("\n=== Keyword Search ===")
    await keyword_search(query, collection, rows)
    
    print("\n=== Vector Search ===")
    await vector_search(query, collection, rows)
    
    print("\n=== Hybrid Search (50% blend) ===")
    await hybrid_search(query, collection, 0.5, rows)
async def main() -> None:
    """Main entry point."""
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Demo for hybrid search with MCP server")
    parser.add_argument("query", help="Search query")
    parser.add_argument("--collection", "-c", default="unified", help="Collection name")
    parser.add_argument("--mode", "-m", choices=['keyword', 'vector', 'hybrid', 'compare'], 
                       default='hybrid', help="Search mode")
    parser.add_argument("--blend", "-b", type=float, default=0.5, 
                       help="Blend factor for hybrid search (0=keyword only, 1=vector only)")
    parser.add_argument("--rows", "-r", type=int, default=5, help="Number of results to return")
    
    args = parser.parse_args()
    
    if args.mode == 'keyword':
        await keyword_search(args.query, args.collection, args.rows)
    elif args.mode == 'vector':
        await vector_search(args.query, args.collection, args.rows)
    elif args.mode == 'hybrid':
        await hybrid_search(args.query, args.collection, args.blend, args.rows)
    elif args.mode == 'compare':
        await compare_search_methods(args.query, args.collection, args.rows)
if __name__ == "__main__":
    asyncio.run(main())
```
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/tests/unit/tools/test_tools.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
```python
"""Tests for Solr MCP tools."""
import json
from unittest.mock import AsyncMock, MagicMock
import pytest
from solr_mcp.tools.solr_list_collections import execute_list_collections
from solr_mcp.tools.solr_list_fields import execute_list_fields
from solr_mcp.tools.solr_select import execute_select_query
from solr_mcp.tools.solr_semantic_select import execute_semantic_select_query
from solr_mcp.tools.solr_vector_select import execute_vector_select_query
@pytest.mark.asyncio
class TestListCollectionsTool:
    """Test list collections tool."""
    async def test_execute_list_collections(self, mock_server_instance):
        """Test list collections execution."""
        # Setup mock
        mock_solr_client = AsyncMock()
        mock_solr_client.list_collections.return_value = ["collection1", "collection2"]
        mock_server_instance.solr_client = mock_solr_client
        # Execute tool
        result = await execute_list_collections(mock_server_instance)
        # Verify result
        assert result == ["collection1", "collection2"]
        mock_solr_client.list_collections.assert_called_once()
@pytest.mark.asyncio
class TestListFieldsTool:
    """Test list fields tool."""
    async def test_execute_list_fields(self, mock_server_instance):
        """Test list fields execution."""
        # Setup mock
        mock_solr_client = AsyncMock()
        mock_solr_client.list_fields.return_value = [
            {"name": "field1"},
            {"name": "field2"},
        ]
        mock_server_instance.solr_client = mock_solr_client
        # Execute tool
        result = await execute_list_fields(mock_server_instance, "test")
        # Verify result
        assert result == {
            "fields": [{"name": "field1"}, {"name": "field2"}],
            "collection": "test",
        }
        mock_solr_client.list_fields.assert_called_once_with("test")
@pytest.mark.asyncio
class TestSelectQueryTool:
    """Test select query tool."""
    async def test_execute_select_query(self, mock_server_instance):
        """Test select query execution."""
        # Setup mock
        mock_solr_client = AsyncMock()
        mock_solr_client.execute_select_query.return_value = {"rows": [{"id": "1"}]}
        mock_server_instance.solr_client = mock_solr_client
        # Execute tool
        query = "SELECT * FROM collection1"
        result = await execute_select_query(mock_server_instance, query)
        # Verify result
        assert result == {"rows": [{"id": "1"}]}
        mock_solr_client.execute_select_query.assert_called_once_with(query)
@pytest.mark.asyncio
class TestVectorSelectTool:
    """Test vector select query tool."""
    async def test_execute_vector_select_query(self, mock_server_instance):
        """Test vector select query execution."""
        # Setup mock
        mock_solr_client = AsyncMock()
        mock_solr_client.execute_vector_select_query.return_value = {
            "rows": [{"id": "1"}]
        }
        mock_server_instance.solr_client = mock_solr_client
        # Execute tool
        query = "SELECT * FROM collection1"
        vector = [0.1, 0.2, 0.3]
        field = "vector_field"
        result = await execute_vector_select_query(
            mock_server_instance, query, vector, field
        )
        # Verify result
        assert result == {"rows": [{"id": "1"}]}
        mock_solr_client.execute_vector_select_query.assert_called_once_with(
            query, vector, field
        )
@pytest.mark.asyncio
class TestSemanticSelectTool:
    """Test semantic select query tool."""
    async def test_execute_semantic_select_query(self, mock_server_instance):
        """Test semantic select query execution."""
        # Setup mock
        mock_solr_client = AsyncMock()
        mock_solr_client.execute_semantic_select_query.return_value = {
            "rows": [{"id": "1"}]
        }
        mock_server_instance.solr_client = mock_solr_client
        # Execute tool
        query = "SELECT * FROM collection1"
        text = "sample search text"
        field = "vector_field"
        result = await execute_semantic_select_query(
            mock_server_instance, query, text, field
        )
        # Verify result
        assert result == {"rows": [{"id": "1"}]}
        # Update assertion to account for empty vector_provider_config parameter
        mock_solr_client.execute_semantic_select_query.assert_called_once_with(
            query, text, field, {}
        )
    async def test_execute_semantic_select_query_with_vector_provider(
        self, mock_server_instance
    ):
        """Test semantic select query execution with vector provider parameter."""
        # Setup mock
        mock_solr_client = AsyncMock()
        mock_solr_client.execute_semantic_select_query.return_value = {
            "rows": [{"id": "1"}]
        }
        mock_server_instance.solr_client = mock_solr_client
        # Execute tool with vector provider parameter
        query = "SELECT * FROM collection1"
        text = "sample search text"
        field = "vector_field"
        vector_provider = "custom-model@test-host:9999"
        result = await execute_semantic_select_query(
            mock_server_instance, query, text, field, vector_provider
        )
        # Verify result
        assert result == {"rows": [{"id": "1"}]}
        # Check that we're passing the correct config to the client
        expected_config = {"model": "custom-model", "base_url": "http://test-host:9999"}
        mock_solr_client.execute_semantic_select_query.assert_called_once_with(
            query, text, field, expected_config
        )
    async def test_execute_semantic_select_query_with_model_only(
        self, mock_server_instance
    ):
        """Test semantic select query execution with model only."""
        # Setup mock
        mock_solr_client = AsyncMock()
        mock_solr_client.execute_semantic_select_query.return_value = {
            "rows": [{"id": "1"}]
        }
        mock_server_instance.solr_client = mock_solr_client
        # Execute tool with just the model
        query = "SELECT * FROM collection1"
        text = "sample search text"
        field = "vector_field"
        vector_provider = "custom-model"
        result = await execute_semantic_select_query(
            mock_server_instance, query, text, field, vector_provider
        )
        # Verify result
        assert result == {"rows": [{"id": "1"}]}
        # Check that only the model is set in the config
        expected_config = {"model": "custom-model"}
        mock_solr_client.execute_semantic_select_query.assert_called_once_with(
            query, text, field, expected_config
        )
class TestToolMetadata:
    """Test tool metadata."""
    def test_list_collections_metadata(self):
        """Test list collections tool metadata."""
        assert hasattr(execute_list_collections, "_tool_name")
        assert execute_list_collections._tool_name == "solr_list_collections"
    def test_select_query_metadata(self):
        """Test select query tool metadata."""
        assert hasattr(execute_select_query, "_tool_name")
        assert execute_select_query._tool_name == "solr_select"
    def test_vector_select_metadata(self):
        """Test vector select tool metadata."""
        assert hasattr(execute_vector_select_query, "_tool_name")
        assert execute_vector_select_query._tool_name == "solr_vector_select"
    def test_semantic_select_metadata(self):
        """Test semantic select tool metadata."""
        assert hasattr(execute_semantic_select_query, "_tool_name")
        assert execute_semantic_select_query._tool_name == "solr_semantic_select"
```
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/tests/unit/test_vector.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
```python
"""Unit tests for vector search functionality."""
from typing import Any, Dict, List
from unittest.mock import AsyncMock, Mock, patch
import pysolr
import pytest
from solr_mcp.solr.exceptions import SolrError
from solr_mcp.solr.vector import VectorManager
class TestVectorManager:
    """Test suite for VectorManager."""
    def test_init(self, mock_ollama, mock_solr_instance):
        """Test VectorManager initialization."""
        manager = VectorManager(solr_client=mock_solr_instance, client=mock_ollama)
        assert manager.client == mock_ollama
        assert manager.solr_client == mock_solr_instance
    @pytest.mark.asyncio
    async def test_get_vector_success(self, mock_ollama, mock_solr_instance):
        """Test successful vector generation."""
        mock_ollama.get_vector = AsyncMock(return_value=[0.1, 0.2, 0.3])
        manager = VectorManager(solr_client=mock_solr_instance, client=mock_ollama)
        result = await manager.get_vector("test text")
        assert result == [0.1, 0.2, 0.3]
        # Updated to account for the new parameter which gets passed as None
        mock_ollama.get_vector.assert_called_once_with("test text", None)
    @pytest.mark.asyncio
    async def test_get_vector_with_model(self, mock_ollama, mock_solr_instance):
        """Test vector generation with model parameter."""
        mock_ollama.get_vector = AsyncMock(return_value=[0.1, 0.2, 0.3])
        # Instead of creating a temporary client with a config that includes base_url,
        # we'll modify our approach to just test the simple case
        manager = VectorManager(solr_client=mock_solr_instance, client=mock_ollama)
        # In this test, we'll patch the manager's get_vector method to avoid the base_url access issue
        # and focus on testing that the model gets passed correctly
        with patch.object(
            VectorManager, "get_vector", autospec=True
        ) as mock_get_vector:
            mock_get_vector.return_value = [0.1, 0.2, 0.3]
            # For our test purpose, we'll directly test that using a model name works
            # with the client's get_vector method
            mock_ollama.get_vector.return_value = [0.1, 0.2, 0.3]
            result = await mock_ollama.get_vector("test text", "custom-model")
            # Verify correct model was passed
            assert result == [0.1, 0.2, 0.3]
            mock_ollama.get_vector.assert_called_once_with("test text", "custom-model")
    @pytest.mark.asyncio
    async def test_get_vector_with_custom_provider(
        self, mock_ollama, mock_solr_instance
    ):
        """Test vector generation with custom provider config."""
        mock_ollama.get_vector = AsyncMock(return_value=[0.1, 0.2, 0.3])
        mock_ollama.model = "default-model"
        mock_ollama.base_url = "http://default-host:11434"
        mock_ollama.timeout = 30
        mock_ollama.retries = 3
        manager = VectorManager(solr_client=mock_solr_instance, client=mock_ollama)
        # Create config with both model and base_url
        config = {"model": "custom-model", "base_url": "http://custom-host:9999"}
        # Mock the OllamaVectorProvider class
        with patch(
            "solr_mcp.vector_provider.OllamaVectorProvider"
        ) as mock_provider_class:
            # Setup the mock for the newly created provider
            mock_new_provider = AsyncMock()
            mock_new_provider.get_vector.return_value = [0.4, 0.5, 0.6]
            mock_provider_class.return_value = mock_new_provider
            result = await manager.get_vector("test text", config)
            # Verify the new provider was created with the right parameters
            mock_provider_class.assert_called_once_with(
                model="custom-model",
                base_url="http://custom-host:9999",
                timeout=30,
                retries=3,
            )
            # Verify the new provider was used to get the vector
            mock_new_provider.get_vector.assert_called_once_with("test text")
            assert result == [0.4, 0.5, 0.6]
    @pytest.mark.asyncio
    async def test_get_vector_error(self, mock_ollama, mock_solr_instance):
        """Test vector generation error handling."""
        mock_ollama.get_vector = AsyncMock(side_effect=Exception("Test error"))
        manager = VectorManager(solr_client=mock_solr_instance, client=mock_ollama)
        with pytest.raises(SolrError) as exc_info:
            await manager.get_vector("test text")
        assert "Error getting vector" in str(exc_info.value)
    @pytest.mark.asyncio
    async def test_get_vector_no_client(self, mock_solr_instance):
        """Test vector generation with no client."""
        manager = VectorManager(solr_client=mock_solr_instance)
        manager.client = None  # Override the default client
        with pytest.raises(SolrError) as exc_info:
            await manager.get_vector("test text")
        assert "Vector operations unavailable" in str(exc_info.value)
    def test_format_knn_query(self, mock_ollama, mock_solr_instance):
        """Test KNN query formatting."""
        manager = VectorManager(solr_client=mock_solr_instance, client=mock_ollama)
        vector = [0.1, 0.2, 0.3]
        # Test with default top_k
        query = manager.format_knn_query(vector, "vector_field")
        assert query == "{!knn f=vector_field}[0.1,0.2,0.3]"
        # Test with specified top_k
        query = manager.format_knn_query(vector, "vector_field", top_k=5)
        assert query == "{!knn f=vector_field topK=5}[0.1,0.2,0.3]"
    @pytest.mark.asyncio
    async def test_execute_vector_search_success(self, mock_ollama, mock_solr_instance):
        """Test successful vector search execution."""
        mock_solr_instance.search.return_value = {
            "responseHeader": {"status": 0, "QTime": 10},
            "response": {
                "docs": [{"_docid_": "1", "score": 0.95, "_vector_distance_": 0.05}],
                "numFound": 1,
                "maxScore": 0.95,
            },
        }
        manager = VectorManager(solr_client=mock_solr_instance, client=mock_ollama)
        vector = [0.1, 0.2, 0.3]
        # Test without filter query
        results = await manager.execute_vector_search(
            mock_solr_instance, vector, "vector_field"
        )
        assert mock_solr_instance.search.call_count == 1
        assert (
            mock_solr_instance.search.call_args[0][0]
            == "{!knn f=vector_field}[0.1,0.2,0.3]"
        )
        # Test with filter query
        results = await manager.execute_vector_search(
            mock_solr_instance, vector, "vector_field", filter_query="field:value"
        )
        assert mock_solr_instance.search.call_count == 2
        assert (
            mock_solr_instance.search.call_args[0][0]
            == "{!knn f=vector_field}[0.1,0.2,0.3]"
        )
        assert mock_solr_instance.search.call_args[1]["fq"] == "field:value"
    @pytest.mark.asyncio
    async def test_execute_vector_search_error(self, mock_ollama, mock_solr_instance):
        """Test error handling in vector search."""
        mock_solr_instance.search.side_effect = Exception("Search error")
        manager = VectorManager(solr_client=mock_solr_instance, client=mock_ollama)
        vector = [0.1, 0.2, 0.3]
        with pytest.raises(SolrError, match="Vector search failed"):
            await manager.execute_vector_search(
                mock_solr_instance, vector, "vector_field"
            )
def test_vector_manager_init():
    """Test VectorManager initialization."""
    manager = VectorManager(solr_client=None)
    assert manager.client is not None  # Should create default OllamaVectorProvider
    assert manager.solr_client == None
```
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/solr_mcp/solr/query/executor.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
```python
"""Query execution for SolrCloud."""
import json
import logging
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional
import aiohttp
import requests
from loguru import logger
from solr_mcp.solr.exceptions import (
    DocValuesError,
    QueryError,
    SolrError,
    SQLExecutionError,
    SQLParseError,
)
from solr_mcp.solr.utils.formatting import format_sql_response
from solr_mcp.solr.vector import VectorSearchResults
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class QueryExecutor:
    """Executes queries against Solr."""
    def __init__(self, base_url: str):
        """Initialize with Solr base URL.
        Args:
            base_url: Base URL for Solr instance
        """
        self.base_url = base_url.rstrip("/")
    async def execute_select_query(self, query: str, collection: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Execute a SQL SELECT query against Solr using the SQL interface.
        Args:
            query: SQL query to execute
            collection: Collection to query
        Returns:
            Query results
        Raises:
            SQLExecutionError: If the query fails
        """
        try:
            # Build SQL endpoint URL with aggregationMode
            sql_url = f"{self.base_url}/{collection}/sql?aggregationMode=facet"
            logger.debug(f"SQL URL: {sql_url}")
            # Execute SQL query with URL-encoded form data
            payload = {"stmt": query.strip()}
            logger.debug(f"Request payload: {payload}")
            response = requests.post(
                sql_url,
                data=payload,
                headers={"Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"},
            )
            logger.debug(f"Response status: {response.status_code}")
            logger.debug(f"Response text: {response.text}")
            if response.status_code != 200:
                raise SQLExecutionError(
                    f"SQL query failed with status {response.status_code}: {response.text}"
                )
            response_json = response.json()
            # Check for Solr SQL exception in response
            if "result-set" in response_json and "docs" in response_json["result-set"]:
                docs = response_json["result-set"]["docs"]
                if docs and "EXCEPTION" in docs[0]:
                    exception_msg = docs[0]["EXCEPTION"]
                    response_time = docs[0].get("RESPONSE_TIME")
                    # Raise appropriate exception type based on error message
                    if "must have DocValues to use this feature" in exception_msg:
                        raise DocValuesError(exception_msg, response_time)
                    elif "parse failed:" in exception_msg:
                        raise SQLParseError(exception_msg, response_time)
                    else:
                        raise SQLExecutionError(exception_msg, response_time)
            return format_sql_response(response_json)
        except (DocValuesError, SQLParseError, SQLExecutionError):
            # Re-raise these specific exceptions
            raise
        except Exception as e:
            logger.error(f"Unexpected error: {str(e)}")
            raise SQLExecutionError(f"SQL query failed: {str(e)}")
    async def execute_vector_select_query(
        self,
        query: str,
        vector: List[float],
        field: str,
        collection: str,
        vector_results: VectorSearchResults,
    ) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Execute SQL query filtered by vector similarity search.
        Args:
            query: SQL query to execute
            vector: Query vector for similarity search
            field: Vector field to search against
            collection: Collection to query
            vector_results: Results from vector search to filter SQL results
        Returns:
            Query results
        Raises:
            QueryError: If the query fails
        """
        try:
            # Build SQL endpoint URL
            sql_url = f"{self.base_url}/{collection}/sql?aggregationMode=facet"
            # Build SQL query with vector results
            doc_ids = vector_results.get_doc_ids()
            # Execute SQL query using aiohttp
            async with aiohttp.ClientSession() as session:
                # Add vector result filtering
                stmt = query  # Start with original query
                # Check if query already has WHERE clause
                has_where = "WHERE" in stmt.upper()
                has_limit = "LIMIT" in stmt.upper()
                # Extract limit part if present to reposition it
                limit_part = ""
                if has_limit:
                    # Use case-insensitive find and split
                    limit_index = stmt.upper().find("LIMIT")
                    stmt_before_limit = stmt[:limit_index].strip()
                    limit_part = stmt[limit_index + 5 :].strip()  # +5 to skip "LIMIT"
                    stmt = stmt_before_limit  # This is everything before LIMIT
                # Add WHERE clause at the proper position
                if doc_ids:
                    # Add filter query if present
                    if has_where:
                        stmt = f"{stmt} AND id IN ({','.join(doc_ids)})"
                    else:
                        stmt = f"{stmt} WHERE id IN ({','.join(doc_ids)})"
                else:
                    # No vector search results, return empty result set
                    if has_where:
                        stmt = f"{stmt} AND 1=0"  # Always false condition
                    else:
                        stmt = f"{stmt} WHERE 1=0"  # Always false condition
                # Add limit back at the end if it was present or add default limit
                if limit_part:
                    stmt = f"{stmt} LIMIT {limit_part}"
                elif not has_limit:
                    stmt = f"{stmt} LIMIT 10"
                logger.debug(f"Executing SQL query: {stmt}")
                async with session.post(
                    sql_url,
                    data={"stmt": stmt},
                    headers={"Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"},
                ) as response:
                    if response.status != 200:
                        error_text = await response.text()
                        raise QueryError(f"SQL query failed: {error_text}")
                    content_type = response.headers.get("Content-Type", "")
                    response_text = await response.text()
                    try:
                        if "application/json" in content_type:
                            response_json = json.loads(response_text)
                        else:
                            # For text/plain responses, try to parse as JSON first
                            try:
                                response_json = json.loads(response_text)
                            except json.JSONDecodeError:
                                # If not JSON, wrap in a basic result structure
                                response_json = {
                                    "result-set": {
                                        "docs": [],
                                        "numFound": 0,
                                        "start": 0,
                                    }
                                }
                        return format_sql_response(response_json)
                    except Exception as e:
                        raise QueryError(
                            f"Failed to parse response: {str(e)}, Response: {response_text[:200]}"
                        )
        except Exception as e:
            if isinstance(e, QueryError):
                raise
            raise QueryError(f"Error executing vector query: {str(e)}")
```
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/solr_mcp/utils.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
```python
"""Utility functions for Solr MCP."""
import json
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Union
# Map Solr field types to our simplified type system
FIELD_TYPE_MAPPING = {
    "pint": "numeric",
    "plong": "numeric",
    "pfloat": "numeric",
    "pdouble": "numeric",
    "pdate": "date",
    "string": "string",
    "text_general": "text",
    "boolean": "boolean",
}
# Define synthetic sort fields available in Solr
SYNTHETIC_SORT_FIELDS = {
    "score": {
        "type": "numeric",
        "directions": ["asc", "desc"],
        "default_direction": "desc",
        "searchable": True,
    },
    "_docid_": {
        "type": "numeric",
        "directions": ["asc", "desc"],
        "default_direction": "asc",
        "searchable": False,
        "warning": "Internal Lucene document ID. Not stable across restarts or reindexing.",
    },
}
class SolrUtils:
    """Utility functions for Solr operations."""
    @staticmethod
    def ensure_json_object(value: Union[str, Dict, List, Any]) -> Any:
        """Ensure value is a JSON object if it's a JSON string.
        Args:
            value: Value that might be a JSON string
        Returns:
            Parsed JSON object if input was JSON string, original value otherwise
        """
        if isinstance(value, str):
            try:
                return json.loads(value)
            except json.JSONDecodeError:
                return value
        return value
    @staticmethod
    def sanitize_filters(
        filters: Optional[Union[str, List[str], Dict[str, Any]]]
    ) -> Optional[List[str]]:
        """Sanitize and normalize filter queries.
        Args:
            filters: Raw filter input (string, list, dict, or None)
        Returns:
            List of sanitized filter strings or None
        """
        if filters is None:
            return None
        # Handle potential JSON string
        filters = SolrUtils.ensure_json_object(filters)
        # Convert to list if string or dict
        if isinstance(filters, str):
            filters = [filters]
        elif isinstance(filters, dict):
            # Convert dict to list of "key:value" strings
            filters = [f"{k}:{v}" for k, v in filters.items()]
        elif not isinstance(filters, list):
            # Try to convert to string if not list
            filters = [str(filters)]
        # Sanitize each filter
        sanitized = []
        for f in filters:
            if f:  # Skip empty filters
                # Handle nested JSON objects/strings
                f = SolrUtils.ensure_json_object(f)
                if isinstance(f, (dict, list)):
                    f = json.dumps(f)
                # Remove any dangerous characters or patterns
                f = str(f).strip()
                f = f.replace(";", "")  # Remove potential command injection
                sanitized.append(f)
        return sanitized if sanitized else None
    @staticmethod
    def sanitize_sort(
        sort: Optional[str], sortable_fields: Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]]
    ) -> Optional[str]:
        """Sanitize and normalize sort parameter.
        Args:
            sort: Raw sort string
            sortable_fields: Dict of available sortable fields and their properties
        Returns:
            Normalized sort string or None
        Raises:
            ValueError: If sort field or direction is invalid
        """
        if not sort:
            return None
        # Remove extra whitespace and normalize
        sort = " ".join(sort.strip().split())
        # Split into parts
        parts = sort.split(" ")
        if not parts:
            return None
        field = parts[0]
        direction = parts[1].lower() if len(parts) > 1 else None
        # Validate field
        if field not in sortable_fields:
            raise ValueError(
                f"Field '{field}' is not sortable. Available sort fields: {list(sortable_fields.keys())}"
            )
        field_info = sortable_fields[field]
        # Validate and normalize direction
        if direction:
            if direction not in field_info["directions"]:
                raise ValueError(
                    f"Invalid sort direction '{direction}' for field '{field}'. Allowed directions: {field_info['directions']}"
                )
        else:
            direction = field_info["default_direction"]
        return f"{field} {direction}"
    @staticmethod
    def sanitize_fields(
        fields: Optional[Union[str, List[str], Dict[str, Any]]]
    ) -> Optional[List[str]]:
        """Sanitize and normalize field list.
        Args:
            fields: Raw field list (string, list, dict, or None)
        Returns:
            List of sanitized field names or None
        """
        if fields is None:
            return None
        # Handle potential JSON string
        fields = SolrUtils.ensure_json_object(fields)
        # Convert to list if string or dict
        if isinstance(fields, str):
            fields = fields.split(",")
        elif isinstance(fields, dict):
            fields = list(fields.keys())
        elif not isinstance(fields, list):
            try:
                fields = [str(fields)]
            except:
                return None
        sanitized = []
        for field in fields:
            if field:  # Skip empty fields
                # Handle nested JSON
                field = SolrUtils.ensure_json_object(field)
                if isinstance(field, (dict, list)):
                    continue  # Skip complex objects
                field = str(field).strip()
                field = field.replace(";", "")  # Remove potential command injection
                sanitized.append(field)
        return sanitized if sanitized else None
    @staticmethod
    def sanitize_facets(facets: Union[str, Dict, Any]) -> Dict:
        """Sanitize facet results.
        Args:
            facets: Raw facet data (string, dict, or other)
        Returns:
            Sanitized facet dictionary
        """
        # Handle potential JSON string
        facets = SolrUtils.ensure_json_object(facets)
        if not isinstance(facets, dict):
            return {}
        sanitized = {}
        for key, value in facets.items():
            # Handle nested JSON strings
            value = SolrUtils.ensure_json_object(value)
            if isinstance(value, dict):
                sanitized[key] = SolrUtils.sanitize_facets(value)
            elif isinstance(value, (list, tuple)):
                sanitized[key] = [
                    SolrUtils.ensure_json_object(v) if isinstance(v, str) else v
                    for v in value
                ]
            else:
                sanitized[key] = value
        return sanitized
    @staticmethod
    def sanitize_highlighting(highlighting: Union[str, Dict, Any]) -> Dict:
        """Sanitize highlighting results.
        Args:
            highlighting: Raw highlighting data (string, dict, or other)
        Returns:
            Sanitized highlighting dictionary
        """
        # Handle potential JSON string
        highlighting = SolrUtils.ensure_json_object(highlighting)
        if not isinstance(highlighting, dict):
            return {}
        sanitized = {}
        for doc_id, fields in highlighting.items():
            # Handle potential JSON string in fields
            fields = SolrUtils.ensure_json_object(fields)
            if not isinstance(fields, dict):
                continue
            sanitized[str(doc_id)] = {
                str(field): [
                    str(snippet) for snippet in SolrUtils.ensure_json_object(snippets)
                ]
                for field, snippets in fields.items()
                if isinstance(SolrUtils.ensure_json_object(snippets), (list, tuple))
            }
        return sanitized
```
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/solr_mcp/solr/vector/manager.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
```python
"""Vector search functionality for SolrCloud client."""
import logging
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple
import numpy as np
import pysolr
from loguru import logger
from solr_mcp.solr.interfaces import VectorSearchProvider
from solr_mcp.vector_provider import OllamaVectorProvider
from solr_mcp.vector_provider.constants import MODEL_DIMENSIONS
from ..exceptions import SchemaError, SolrError
if TYPE_CHECKING:
    from ..client import SolrClient
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class VectorManager(VectorSearchProvider):
    """Vector search provider implementation."""
    def __init__(
        self,
        solr_client: "SolrClient",
        client: Optional[OllamaVectorProvider] = None,
        default_top_k: int = 10,
    ):
        """Initialize VectorManager.
        Args:
            solr_client: SolrClient instance
            client: Optional vector provider client (defaults to OllamaVectorProvider)
            default_top_k: Default number of results to return
        """
        self.solr_client = solr_client
        self.client = client or OllamaVectorProvider()
        self.default_top_k = default_top_k
    async def get_vector(
        self, text: str, vector_provider_config: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None
    ) -> List[float]:
        """Get vector vector for text.
        Args:
            text: Text to get vector for
            vector_provider_config: Optional configuration for vector provider
                Can include 'model', 'base_url', etc.
        Returns:
            Vector as list of floats
        Raises:
            SolrError: If vector fails
        """
        if not self.client:
            raise SolrError("Vector operations unavailable - no vector provider client")
        try:
            # Create temporary client with custom config if needed
            if vector_provider_config and (
                "model" in vector_provider_config
                or "base_url" in vector_provider_config
            ):
                # Create a config with defaults from the existing client
                temp_config = {
                    "model": self.client.model,
                    "base_url": self.client.base_url,
                    "timeout": self.client.timeout,
                    "retries": self.client.retries,
                }
                # Override with provided config
                temp_config.update(vector_provider_config)
                # Create temporary client
                from solr_mcp.vector_provider import OllamaVectorProvider
                temp_client = OllamaVectorProvider(
                    model=temp_config["model"],
                    base_url=temp_config["base_url"],
                    timeout=temp_config["timeout"],
                    retries=temp_config["retries"],
                )
                # Use temporary client to get vector
                vector = await temp_client.get_vector(text)
            else:
                # Use the default client
                model = (
                    vector_provider_config.get("model")
                    if vector_provider_config
                    else None
                )
                vector = await self.client.get_vector(text, model)
            return vector
        except Exception as e:
            raise SolrError(f"Error getting vector: {str(e)}")
    def format_knn_query(
        self, vector: List[float], field: str, top_k: Optional[int] = None
    ) -> str:
        """Format KNN query for Solr.
        Args:
            vector: Query vector
            field: DenseVector field to search against
            top_k: Number of results to return (optional)
        Returns:
            Formatted KNN query string
        """
        # Format vector as string
        vector_str = "[" + ",".join(str(v) for v in vector) + "]"
        # Build KNN query
        if top_k is not None:
            knn_template = "{{!knn f={field} topK={k}}}{vector}"
            return knn_template.format(field=field, k=int(top_k), vector=vector_str)
        else:
            knn_template = "{{!knn f={field}}}{vector}"
            return knn_template.format(field=field, vector=vector_str)
    async def find_vector_field(self, collection: str) -> str:
        """Find a suitable vector field for a collection.
        Args:
            collection: Collection name
        Returns:
            Name of the vector field
        Raises:
            SolrError: If no vector field is found
        """
        try:
            field = await self.solr_client.field_manager.find_vector_field(collection)
            return field
        except Exception as e:
            raise SolrError(f"Failed to find vector field: {str(e)}")
    async def validate_vector_field(
        self,
        collection: str,
        field: Optional[str],
        vector_provider_model: Optional[str] = None,
    ) -> Tuple[str, Dict[str, Any]]:
        """Validate vector field and auto-detect if not provided.
        Args:
            collection: Collection name
            field: Optional field name, will auto-detect if None
            vector_provider_model: Optional model name
        Returns:
            Tuple of (field name, field info)
        Raises:
            SolrError: If field validation fails
        """
        try:
            # Auto-detect field if not provided
            if field is None:
                field = await self.find_vector_field(collection)
            # Validate field
            field_info = (
                await self.solr_client.field_manager.validate_vector_field_dimension(
                    collection=collection,
                    field=field,
                    vector_provider_model=vector_provider_model,
                    model_dimensions=MODEL_DIMENSIONS,
                )
            )
            return field, field_info
        except Exception as e:
            if isinstance(e, SchemaError):
                raise SolrError(str(e))
            raise SolrError(f"Failed to validate vector field: {str(e)}")
    async def execute_vector_search(
        self,
        client: pysolr.Solr,
        vector: List[float],
        field: str,
        top_k: Optional[int] = None,
        filter_query: Optional[str] = None,
    ) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Execute vector similarity search.
        Args:
            client: pysolr.Solr client
            vector: Query vector
            field: DenseVector field to search against
            top_k: Number of results to return
            filter_query: Optional filter query
        Returns:
            Search results dictionary
        Raises:
            SolrError: If search fails
        """
        try:
            # Format KNN query
            knn_query = self.format_knn_query(vector, field, top_k)
            # Execute search
            results = client.search(
                knn_query,
                **{
                    "fl": "_docid_,score,_vector_distance_",  # Request _docid_ instead of id
                    "fq": filter_query if filter_query else None,
                },
            )
            # Convert pysolr Results to dict format
            if not isinstance(results, dict):
                return {
                    "responseHeader": {"QTime": getattr(results, "qtime", None)},
                    "response": {"numFound": results.hits, "docs": list(results)},
                }
            return results
        except Exception as e:
            raise SolrError(f"Vector search failed: {str(e)}")
    def extract_doc_ids(self, results: Dict[str, Any]) -> List[str]:
        """Extract document IDs from search results.
        Args:
            results: Search results dictionary
        Returns:
            List of document IDs
        """
        docs = results.get("response", {}).get("docs", [])
        return [doc["id"] for doc in docs if "id" in doc]
```
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/scripts/create_unified_collection.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
```python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Script to create a unified collection for both document content and vector embeddings.
"""
import asyncio
import httpx
import json
import sys
import os
import time
async def create_unified_collection(collection_name="unified"):
    """Create a unified collection for both text and vector search."""
    try:
        async with httpx.AsyncClient() as client:
            # Check if collection already exists
            response = await client.get(
                "http://localhost:8983/solr/admin/collections",
                params={"action": "LIST", "wt": "json"},
                timeout=10.0
            )
            
            if response.status_code != 200:
                print(f"Error checking collections: {response.status_code}")
                return False
            
            collections = response.json().get('collections', [])
            
            if collection_name in collections:
                print(f"Collection '{collection_name}' already exists. Deleting it...")
                delete_response = await client.get(
                    "http://localhost:8983/solr/admin/collections",
                    params={
                        "action": "DELETE",
                        "name": collection_name,
                        "wt": "json"
                    },
                    timeout=10.0
                )
                
                if delete_response.status_code != 200:
                    print(f"Error deleting collection: {delete_response.status_code} - {delete_response.text}")
                    return False
                
                print(f"Deleted collection '{collection_name}'")
                # Wait a moment for the deletion to complete
                await asyncio.sleep(3)
            
            # Create the collection with 1 shard and 1 replica for simplicity
            create_response = await client.get(
                "http://localhost:8983/solr/admin/collections",
                params={
                    "action": "CREATE",
                    "name": collection_name,
                    "numShards": 1,
                    "replicationFactor": 1,
                    "wt": "json"
                },
                timeout=30.0
            )
            
            if create_response.status_code != 200:
                print(f"Error creating collection: {create_response.status_code} - {create_response.text}")
                return False
            
            print(f"Created collection '{collection_name}'")
            
            # Wait a moment for the collection to be ready
            await asyncio.sleep(2)
            
            # Define schema fields - both document and vector fields in one schema
            schema_fields = [
                # Document fields
                {
                    "name": "id",
                    "type": "string",
                    "stored": True,
                    "indexed": True,
                    "required": True
                },
                {
                    "name": "title",
                    "type": "text_general",
                    "stored": True,
                    "indexed": True
                },
                {
                    "name": "content",
                    "type": "text_general",
                    "stored": True,
                    "indexed": True
                },
                {
                    "name": "source",
                    "type": "string",
                    "stored": True,
                    "indexed": True
                },
                {
                    "name": "section_number_i",  # Using dynamic field naming
                    "type": "pint",
                    "stored": True,
                    "indexed": True
                },
                {
                    "name": "author_s",  # Using dynamic field naming
                    "type": "string",
                    "stored": True,
                    "indexed": True
                },
                {
                    "name": "date_indexed_dt",  # Using dynamic field naming
                    "type": "pdate",
                    "stored": True,
                    "indexed": True
                },
                {
                    "name": "category_ss",  # Using dynamic field naming for multi-valued
                    "type": "string",
                    "stored": True,
                    "indexed": True,
                    "multiValued": True
                },
                {
                    "name": "tags_ss",  # Using dynamic field naming for multi-valued
                    "type": "string",
                    "stored": True,
                    "indexed": True,
                    "multiValued": True
                },
                # Vector metadata fields
                {
                    "name": "vector_model_s",
                    "type": "string",
                    "stored": True,
                    "indexed": True
                },
                {
                    "name": "dimensions_i",
                    "type": "pint",
                    "stored": True,
                    "indexed": True
                }
            ]
            
            # Add each field to the schema
            for field in schema_fields:
                field_response = await client.post(
                    f"http://localhost:8983/solr/{collection_name}/schema",
                    json={"add-field": field},
                    headers={"Content-Type": "application/json"},
                    timeout=10.0
                )
                
                if field_response.status_code != 200:
                    print(f"Error adding field {field['name']}: {field_response.status_code} - {field_response.text}")
                    # Continue with other fields even if one fails (might be an existing field)
                    continue
                
                print(f"Added field {field['name']}")
            
            # Define vector field type for 768D vectors (nomic-embed-text)
            vector_fieldtype = {
                "name": "knn_vector",
                "class": "solr.DenseVectorField",
                "vectorDimension": 768,
                "similarityFunction": "cosine"
            }
            
            # Add vector field type
            fieldtype_response = await client.post(
                f"http://localhost:8983/solr/{collection_name}/schema",
                json={"add-field-type": vector_fieldtype},
                headers={"Content-Type": "application/json"},
                timeout=10.0
            )
            
            if fieldtype_response.status_code != 200:
                print(f"Error adding field type: {fieldtype_response.status_code} - {fieldtype_response.text}")
                return False
            
            print(f"Added field type {vector_fieldtype['name']}")
            
            # Define the main vector embedding field
            vector_field = {
                "name": "embedding",
                "type": "knn_vector",
                "stored": True,
                "indexed": True
            }
            
            # Add vector field
            vector_field_response = await client.post(
                f"http://localhost:8983/solr/{collection_name}/schema",
                json={"add-field": vector_field},
                headers={"Content-Type": "application/json"},
                timeout=10.0
            )
            
            if vector_field_response.status_code != 200:
                print(f"Error adding vector field: {vector_field_response.status_code} - {vector_field_response.text}")
                return False
            
            print(f"Added field {vector_field['name']}")
            
            print(f"Collection '{collection_name}' created and configured successfully")
            return True
    
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"Error creating unified collection: {e}")
        return False
async def main():
    """Main entry point."""
    if len(sys.argv) > 1:
        collection_name = sys.argv[1]
    else:
        collection_name = "unified"
    
    success = await create_unified_collection(collection_name)
    sys.exit(0 if success else 1)
if __name__ == "__main__":
    asyncio.run(main())
```
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/tests/unit/solr/test_config.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
```python
"""Tests for solr_mcp.solr.config module."""
import json
import os
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, Dict
from unittest.mock import mock_open, patch
import pydantic
import pytest
from pydantic import ValidationError
from solr_mcp.solr.config import SolrConfig
from solr_mcp.solr.exceptions import ConfigurationError
@pytest.fixture
def valid_config_dict() -> Dict[str, Any]:
    """Create a valid configuration dictionary."""
    return {
        "solr_base_url": "http://localhost:8983/solr",
        "zookeeper_hosts": ["localhost:2181"],
        "connection_timeout": 10,
    }
@pytest.fixture
def temp_config_file(tmp_path: Path, valid_config_dict: Dict[str, Any]) -> Path:
    """Create a temporary configuration file."""
    config_file = tmp_path / "config.json"
    with open(config_file, "w") as f:
        json.dump(valid_config_dict, f)
    return config_file
class TestSolrConfig:
    """Test cases for SolrConfig class."""
    def test_init_with_valid_config(self, valid_config_dict):
        """Test initialization with valid configuration."""
        config = SolrConfig(**valid_config_dict)
        assert config.solr_base_url == valid_config_dict["solr_base_url"]
        assert config.zookeeper_hosts == valid_config_dict["zookeeper_hosts"]
        assert config.connection_timeout == valid_config_dict["connection_timeout"]
    def test_init_with_minimal_config(self):
        """Test initialization with minimal required configuration."""
        config = SolrConfig(
            solr_base_url="http://localhost:8983/solr",
            zookeeper_hosts=["localhost:2181"],
        )
        assert config.solr_base_url == "http://localhost:8983/solr"
        assert config.zookeeper_hosts == ["localhost:2181"]
        assert config.connection_timeout == 10
    def test_init_missing_required_fields(self):
        """Test initialization with missing required fields."""
        with pytest.raises(ConfigurationError, match="solr_base_url is required"):
            SolrConfig(zookeeper_hosts=["localhost:2181"])
        with pytest.raises(ConfigurationError, match="zookeeper_hosts is required"):
            SolrConfig(solr_base_url="http://localhost:8983/solr")
    def test_validate_solr_url(self):
        """Test validation of Solr base URL."""
        with pytest.raises(ConfigurationError, match="solr_base_url is required"):
            SolrConfig(solr_base_url="", zookeeper_hosts=["localhost:2181"])
        with pytest.raises(
            ConfigurationError,
            match="Solr base URL must start with http:// or https://",
        ):
            SolrConfig(solr_base_url="invalid_url", zookeeper_hosts=["localhost:2181"])
        # Test HTTPS URL
        config = SolrConfig(
            solr_base_url="https://localhost:8983/solr",
            zookeeper_hosts=["localhost:2181"],
        )
        assert config.solr_base_url == "https://localhost:8983/solr"
    def test_validate_zookeeper_hosts(self):
        """Test validation of ZooKeeper hosts."""
        # Test empty list
        with pytest.raises(ConfigurationError, match="zookeeper_hosts is required"):
            SolrConfig(solr_base_url="http://localhost:8983/solr", zookeeper_hosts=[])
        # Test non-string hosts
        with pytest.raises(ConfigurationError, match="Input should be a valid string"):
            SolrConfig(
                solr_base_url="http://localhost:8983/solr", zookeeper_hosts=[123]
            )
        # Test multiple valid hosts
        config = SolrConfig(
            solr_base_url="http://localhost:8983/solr",
            zookeeper_hosts=["host1:2181", "host2:2181"],
        )
        assert config.zookeeper_hosts == ["host1:2181", "host2:2181"]
    def test_validate_numeric_fields(self):
        """Test validation of numeric fields."""
        # Test zero values
        with pytest.raises(
            ConfigurationError, match="connection_timeout must be positive"
        ):
            SolrConfig(
                solr_base_url="http://localhost:8983/solr",
                zookeeper_hosts=["localhost:2181"],
                connection_timeout=0,
            )
        # Test negative values
        with pytest.raises(
            ConfigurationError, match="connection_timeout must be positive"
        ):
            SolrConfig(
                solr_base_url="http://localhost:8983/solr",
                zookeeper_hosts=["localhost:2181"],
                connection_timeout=-1,
            )
    def test_validate_config(self):
        """Test complete configuration validation."""
        # Test empty solr_base_url
        with pytest.raises(ConfigurationError, match="solr_base_url is required"):
            SolrConfig(solr_base_url="", zookeeper_hosts=["localhost:2181"])
        # Test empty zookeeper_hosts
        with pytest.raises(ConfigurationError, match="zookeeper_hosts is required"):
            SolrConfig(solr_base_url="http://localhost:8983/solr", zookeeper_hosts=[])
        # Test invalid connection_timeout
        with pytest.raises(
            ConfigurationError, match="connection_timeout must be positive"
        ):
            SolrConfig(
                solr_base_url="http://localhost:8983/solr",
                zookeeper_hosts=["localhost:2181"],
                connection_timeout=0,
            )
    def test_load_from_file(self, temp_config_file):
        """Test loading configuration from file."""
        config = SolrConfig.load(str(temp_config_file))
        assert isinstance(config, SolrConfig)
        assert config.solr_base_url == "http://localhost:8983/solr"
        assert config.zookeeper_hosts == ["localhost:2181"]
    def test_load_file_not_found(self):
        """Test loading from non-existent file."""
        with pytest.raises(ConfigurationError, match="Configuration file not found"):
            SolrConfig.load("nonexistent.json")
    def test_load_invalid_json(self, tmp_path):
        """Test loading invalid JSON file."""
        invalid_json = tmp_path / "invalid.json"
        with open(invalid_json, "w") as f:
            f.write("invalid json")
        with pytest.raises(
            ConfigurationError, match="Invalid JSON in configuration file"
        ):
            SolrConfig.load(str(invalid_json))
    def test_load_invalid_config(self, tmp_path):
        """Test loading file with invalid configuration."""
        invalid_config = tmp_path / "invalid_config.json"
        with open(invalid_config, "w") as f:
            json.dump({"invalid": "config"}, f)
        with pytest.raises(ConfigurationError, match="solr_base_url is required"):
            SolrConfig.load(str(invalid_config))
    def test_load_with_generic_error(self):
        """Test loading with generic error."""
        with patch("builtins.open", mock_open()) as mock_file:
            mock_file.side_effect = Exception("Generic error")
            with pytest.raises(
                ConfigurationError, match="Failed to load config: Generic error"
            ):
                SolrConfig.load("config.json")
    def test_to_dict(self, valid_config_dict):
        """Test conversion to dictionary."""
        config = SolrConfig(**valid_config_dict)
        config_dict = config.to_dict()
        assert isinstance(config_dict, dict)
        assert config_dict["solr_base_url"] == valid_config_dict["solr_base_url"]
        assert config_dict["zookeeper_hosts"] == valid_config_dict["zookeeper_hosts"]
    def test_model_validate_method(self):
        """Test model_validate method."""
        config = SolrConfig(
            solr_base_url="http://localhost:8983/solr",
            zookeeper_hosts=["localhost:2181"],
        )
        valid_data = {
            "solr_base_url": "http://localhost:8983/solr",
            "zookeeper_hosts": ["localhost:2181"],
        }
        result = config.model_validate(valid_data)
        assert isinstance(result, SolrConfig)
    def test_model_validate_with_additional_fields(self):
        """Test model validation with additional fields."""
        config = SolrConfig(
            solr_base_url="http://localhost:8983/solr",
            zookeeper_hosts=["localhost:2181"],
        )
        data_with_extra = {
            "solr_base_url": "http://localhost:8983/solr",
            "zookeeper_hosts": ["localhost:2181"],
            "extra_field": "value",
        }
        result = config.model_validate(data_with_extra)
        assert isinstance(result, SolrConfig)
        assert not hasattr(result, "extra_field")
    def test_model_validate_with_type_conversion(self):
        """Test model validation with type conversion."""
        config = SolrConfig(
            solr_base_url="http://localhost:8983/solr",
            zookeeper_hosts=["localhost:2181"],
        )
        data = {
            "solr_base_url": "http://localhost:8983/solr",
            "zookeeper_hosts": ["localhost:2181"],
            "connection_timeout": "20",  # String that should be converted to int
        }
        result = config.model_validate(data)
        assert isinstance(result.connection_timeout, int)
        assert result.connection_timeout == 20
```
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/solr_mcp/solr/query/builder.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
```python
"""Query builder for Solr."""
import logging
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple
from loguru import logger
from sqlglot import exp, parse_one
from sqlglot.expressions import (
    EQ,
    Binary,
    Column,
    From,
    Identifier,
    Literal,
    Ordered,
    Select,
    Star,
    Where,
)
from solr_mcp.solr.exceptions import QueryError
from solr_mcp.solr.query.parser import QueryParser
from solr_mcp.solr.schema.fields import FieldManager
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class QueryBuilder:
    """Builds Solr queries from SQL."""
    def __init__(self, field_manager: FieldManager):
        """Initialize QueryBuilder.
        Args:
            field_manager: Field manager for validating fields
        """
        self.field_manager = field_manager
        self.parser = QueryParser()
    def parse_and_validate(
        self, query: str
    ) -> tuple[Select, str, list[str], list[tuple[str, str]]]:
        """Parse and validate a SELECT query.
        Args:
            query: SQL query to parse
        Returns:
            Tuple of (AST, collection name, selected fields, sort fields)
        Raises:
            QueryError: If query is invalid
        """
        # Parse query
        ast, collection, fields = self.parser.parse_select(query)
        # Validate collection exists
        if not collection:
            raise QueryError("FROM clause must specify a collection")
        if not self.field_manager.validate_collection_exists(collection):
            raise QueryError(f"Collection '{collection}' does not exist")
        # Validate fields exist in collection
        if "*" not in fields:
            for field in fields:
                if not self.field_manager.validate_field_exists(field, collection):
                    raise QueryError(
                        f"Field '{field}' does not exist in collection '{collection}'"
                    )
        # Extract and validate sort fields
        sort_fields = self.parser.get_sort_fields(ast)
        if sort_fields:
            for field, direction in sort_fields:
                if not self.field_manager.validate_field_exists(field, collection):
                    raise QueryError(
                        f"Sort field '{field}' does not exist in collection '{collection}'"
                    )
                if not self.field_manager.validate_sort_field(field, collection):
                    raise QueryError(
                        f"Field '{field}' is not sortable in collection '{collection}'"
                    )
        return ast, collection, fields, sort_fields
    def parse_and_validate_select(self, query: str) -> Tuple[Select, str, List[str]]:
        """Parse and validate a SELECT query.
        Args:
            query: SQL query to parse and validate
        Returns:
            Tuple of (AST, collection name, selected fields)
        Raises:
            QueryError: If query is invalid
        """
        ast, collection, fields, _ = self.parse_and_validate(query)
        return ast, collection, fields
    def validate_sort(self, sort_spec: str | None, collection: str) -> str | None:
        """Validate sort specification.
        Args:
            sort_spec: Sort specification (field direction)
            collection: Collection name
        Returns:
            Validated sort specification
        Raises:
            QueryError: If sort specification is invalid
        """
        if not sort_spec:
            return None
        try:
            parts = sort_spec.strip().split()
            if len(parts) > 2:
                raise QueryError("Invalid sort format. Must be 'field [ASC|DESC]'")
            field = parts[0]
            direction = parts[1].upper() if len(parts) > 1 else "ASC"
            if direction not in ["ASC", "DESC"]:
                raise QueryError(
                    f"Invalid sort direction '{direction}'. Must be ASC or DESC"
                )
            if not self.field_manager.validate_field_exists(field, collection):
                raise QueryError(
                    f"Sort field '{field}' does not exist in collection '{collection}'"
                )
            if not self.field_manager.validate_sort_field(field, collection):
                raise QueryError(
                    f"Field '{field}' is not sortable in collection '{collection}'"
                )
            return f"{field} {direction}"
        except QueryError as e:
            raise e
        except Exception as e:
            raise QueryError(f"Invalid sort specification: {str(e)}")
    def extract_sort_fields(self, sort_spec: str) -> List[str]:
        """Extract sort fields from specification.
        Args:
            sort_spec: Sort specification (field direction, field direction, ...)
        Returns:
            List of field names
        """
        fields = []
        for spec in sort_spec.split(","):
            field = spec.strip().split()[0]
            fields.append(field)
        return fields
    def _convert_where_to_solr(self, where_expr: exp.Expression) -> str:
        """Convert WHERE expression to Solr filter query.
        Args:
            where_expr: WHERE expression
        Returns:
            Solr filter query
        Raises:
            QueryError: If expression type is unsupported
        """
        if isinstance(where_expr, Where):
            return self._convert_where_to_solr(where_expr.this)
        elif isinstance(where_expr, EQ):
            left = self._convert_where_to_solr(where_expr.this)
            right = self._convert_where_to_solr(where_expr.expression)
            return f"{left}:{right}"
        elif isinstance(where_expr, Binary):
            left = self._convert_where_to_solr(where_expr.this)
            right = self._convert_where_to_solr(where_expr.expression)
            op = where_expr.args.get("op", "=").upper()
            if op == "AND":
                return f"({left} AND {right})"
            elif op == "OR":
                return f"({left} OR {right})"
            elif op == "=":
                return f"{left}:{right}"
            else:
                raise QueryError(f"Unsupported operator '{op}' in WHERE clause")
        elif isinstance(where_expr, Identifier):
            return where_expr.this if hasattr(where_expr, "this") else where_expr.name
        elif isinstance(where_expr, Column):
            return (
                where_expr.args["this"].name
                if "this" in where_expr.args
                else where_expr.name
            )
        elif isinstance(where_expr, Literal):
            if where_expr.is_string:
                return f'"{where_expr.this}"'
            return str(where_expr.this)
        else:
            raise QueryError(
                f"Unsupported expression type '{type(where_expr).__name__}' in WHERE clause"
            )
    def build_solr_query(self, ast: Select) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Build Solr query from AST.
        Args:
            ast: Query AST
        Returns:
            Solr query parameters
        """
        params = {}
        # Add fields
        if ast.expressions and not isinstance(ast.expressions[0], Star):
            params["fl"] = ",".join(
                expr.args["this"].name if isinstance(expr, Column) else str(expr)
                for expr in ast.expressions
            )
        # Add filters
        if ast.args.get("where"):
            params["fq"] = self._convert_where_to_solr(ast.args["where"])
        # Add sort
        sort_fields = self.parser.get_sort_fields(ast)
        if sort_fields:
            params["sort"] = ",".join(
                f"{field} {direction}" for field, direction in sort_fields
            )
        # Add limit
        if ast.args.get("limit"):
            try:
                limit = ast.args["limit"]
                if isinstance(limit, exp.Limit):
                    params["rows"] = str(limit.expression)
                else:
                    params["rows"] = str(limit)
            except Exception:
                params["rows"] = "10"  # Default limit
        # Add default query if none specified
        if "fq" not in params:
            params["q"] = "*:*"
        return params
    def build_vector_query(self, base_query: str, doc_ids: List[str]) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Build vector query from base query and document IDs.
        Args:
            base_query: Base SQL query
            doc_ids: List of document IDs to filter by
        Returns:
            Solr query parameters
        Raises:
            QueryError: If query is invalid
        """
        try:
            # Parse and validate base query
            ast, collection, fields, sort_fields = self.parse_and_validate(base_query)
            # Add document ID filter
            if doc_ids:
                id_filter = f"_docid_:({' OR '.join(doc_ids)})"
                if ast.args.get("where"):
                    ast.args["where"] = exp.Binary(
                        this=ast.args["where"],
                        expression=exp.Identifier(this=id_filter),
                        op="AND",
                    )
                else:
                    ast.args["where"] = exp.Identifier(this=id_filter)
            # Build Solr query
            return self.build_solr_query(ast)
        except QueryError as e:
            raise e
        except Exception as e:
            raise QueryError(f"Error building vector query: {str(e)}")
```
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/scripts/diagnose_search.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
```python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Diagnostic script to help debug search issues in Solr collections.
"""
import argparse
import asyncio
import httpx
import json
import os
import sys
from typing import Dict, Any, List, Optional
# Add project root to path
sys.path.insert(0, os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), '..')))
async def get_collection_schema(collection: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
    """Get schema details for a collection.
    
    Args:
        collection: Solr collection name
        
    Returns:
        Schema details
    """
    async with httpx.AsyncClient() as client:
        response = await client.get(
            f"http://localhost:8983/solr/{collection}/schema",
            params={"wt": "json"},
            timeout=10.0
        )
        
        if response.status_code == 200:
            return response.json()
        else:
            print(f"Error getting schema: {response.status_code} - {response.text}")
            return {}
async def get_collection_status(collection: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
    """Get status details for a collection.
    
    Args:
        collection: Solr collection name
        
    Returns:
        Collection status
    """
    async with httpx.AsyncClient() as client:
        response = await client.get(
            "http://localhost:8983/solr/admin/collections",
            params={"action": "STATUS", "name": collection, "wt": "json"},
            timeout=10.0
        )
        
        if response.status_code == 200:
            return response.json()
        else:
            print(f"Error getting collection status: {response.status_code} - {response.text}")
            return {}
async def get_document_count(collection: str) -> int:
    """Get document count for a collection.
    
    Args:
        collection: Solr collection name
        
    Returns:
        Document count
    """
    async with httpx.AsyncClient() as client:
        response = await client.get(
            f"http://localhost:8983/solr/{collection}/select",
            params={"q": "*:*", "rows": 0, "wt": "json"},
            timeout=10.0
        )
        
        if response.status_code == 200:
            return response.json().get("response", {}).get("numFound", 0)
        else:
            print(f"Error getting document count: {response.status_code} - {response.text}")
            return 0
async def get_document_sample(collection: str, num_docs: int = 3) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
    """Get a sample of documents from the collection.
    
    Args:
        collection: Solr collection name
        num_docs: Number of documents to return
        
    Returns:
        List of documents
    """
    async with httpx.AsyncClient() as client:
        response = await client.get(
            f"http://localhost:8983/solr/{collection}/select",
            params={"q": "*:*", "rows": num_docs, "wt": "json"},
            timeout=10.0
        )
        
        if response.status_code == 200:
            return response.json().get("response", {}).get("docs", [])
        else:
            print(f"Error getting document sample: {response.status_code} - {response.text}")
            return []
async def test_text_search(collection: str, field: str, search_term: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
    """Test a text search on a specific field.
    
    Args:
        collection: Solr collection name
        field: Field to search in
        search_term: Term to search for
        
    Returns:
        Search results
    """
    query = f"{field}:{search_term}"
    
    async with httpx.AsyncClient() as client:
        response = await client.get(
            f"http://localhost:8983/solr/{collection}/select",
            params={"q": query, "rows": 5, "wt": "json"},
            timeout=10.0
        )
        
        if response.status_code == 200:
            return response.json()
        else:
            print(f"Error testing text search: {response.status_code} - {response.text}")
            return {}
async def analyze_text(collection: str, field_type: str, text: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
    """Analyze how a text is processed for a given field type.
    
    Args:
        collection: Solr collection name
        field_type: Field type to analyze with
        text: Text to analyze
        
    Returns:
        Analysis results
    """
    async with httpx.AsyncClient() as client:
        response = await client.get(
            f"http://localhost:8983/solr/{collection}/analysis/field",
            params={"analysis.fieldtype": field_type, "analysis.fieldvalue": text, "wt": "json"},
            timeout=10.0
        )
        
        if response.status_code == 200:
            return response.json()
        else:
            print(f"Error analyzing text: {response.status_code} - {response.text}")
            return {}
async def diagnose_collection(collection: str, search_term: str = "bitcoin") -> None:
    """Run a comprehensive diagnosis on a collection.
    
    Args:
        collection: Solr collection name
        search_term: Term to use in search tests
    """
    print(f"\n=== Diagnosing Collection: {collection} ===\n")
    
    # Check if collection exists
    status = await get_collection_status(collection)
    if not status or "status" not in status:
        print(f"Error: Collection '{collection}' may not exist.")
        return
    
    # Get document count
    doc_count = await get_document_count(collection)
    print(f"Document count: {doc_count}")
    
    if doc_count == 0:
        print("No documents found in the collection. Please index some documents first.")
        return
    
    # Get schema details
    schema = await get_collection_schema(collection)
    if schema:
        field_types = {ft.get("name"): ft for ft in schema.get("schema", {}).get("fieldTypes", [])}
        fields = {f.get("name"): f for f in schema.get("schema", {}).get("fields", [])}
        
        print("\nText fields in schema:")
        text_fields = []
        for name, field in fields.items():
            field_type = field.get("type")
            if field_type and ("text" in field_type.lower() or field_type == "string"):
                indexed = field.get("indexed", True)
                stored = field.get("stored", True)
                text_fields.append(name)
                print(f"  - {name} (type: {field_type}, indexed: {indexed}, stored: {stored})")
        
        # Get document sample
        print("\nSample documents:")
        docs = await get_document_sample(collection)
        for i, doc in enumerate(docs):
            print(f"\nDocument {i+1}:")
            for key, value in doc.items():
                # Truncate long values
                if isinstance(value, str) and len(value) > 100:
                    value = value[:100] + "..."
                elif isinstance(value, list) and len(str(value)) > 100:
                    value = str(value)[:100] + "..."
                print(f"  {key}: {value}")
        
        # Test search on each text field
        print("\nSearch tests:")
        for field in text_fields:
            print(f"\nTesting search on field: {field}")
            results = await test_text_search(collection, field, search_term)
            num_found = results.get("response", {}).get("numFound", 0)
            print(f"  Query: {field}:{search_term}")
            print(f"  Results found: {num_found}")
            
            if num_found > 0:
                print("  First match:")
                doc = results.get("response", {}).get("docs", [{}])[0]
                for key, value in doc.items():
                    if key == field or key in ["id", "title", "score"]:
                        # Truncate long values
                        if isinstance(value, str) and len(value) > 100:
                            value = value[:100] + "..."
                        print(f"    {key}: {value}")
        
        # Test general search
        print("\nTesting general search:")
        results = await test_text_search(collection, "*", search_term)
        num_found = results.get("response", {}).get("numFound", 0)
        print(f"  Query: {search_term}")
        print(f"  Results found: {num_found}")
        
        if num_found > 0:
            print("  First match:")
            doc = results.get("response", {}).get("docs", [{}])[0]
            for key, value in doc.items():
                if key in ["id", "title", "score", "content"]:
                    # Truncate long values
                    if isinstance(value, str) and len(value) > 100:
                        value = value[:100] + "..."
                    print(f"    {key}: {value}")
        
        # Analyze text processing
        print("\nText analysis for search term:")
        # Find a text field type to analyze with
        text_field_type = None
        for name, field in fields.items():
            if "text" in field.get("type", "").lower():
                text_field_type = field.get("type")
                break
        
        if text_field_type and text_field_type in field_types:
            print(f"  Using field type: {text_field_type}")
            analysis = await analyze_text(collection, text_field_type, search_term)
            
            if "analysis" in analysis:
                for key, stages in analysis.get("analysis", {}).items():
                    print(f"\n  {key.capitalize()} analysis:")
                    for stage in stages:
                        if "text" in stage:
                            print(f"    - {stage.get('name', 'unknown')}: {stage.get('text', [])}")
    
    print("\n=== Diagnosis Complete ===")
async def main() -> None:
    """Main entry point."""
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Diagnose Solr search issues")
    parser.add_argument("--collection", "-c", default="unified", help="Collection name")
    parser.add_argument("--term", "-t", default="bitcoin", help="Search term to test with")
    
    args = parser.parse_args()
    
    await diagnose_collection(args.collection, args.term)
if __name__ == "__main__":
    asyncio.run(main())
```
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/scripts/unified_search.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
```python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Unified search script for both keyword and vector searches in the same Solr collection.
"""
import argparse
import asyncio
import json
import os
import sys
from typing import Dict, List, Any, Optional
import httpx
# Add the project root to the path
sys.path.insert(0, os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), '..')))
from solr_mcp.embeddings.client import OllamaClient
async def generate_query_embedding(query_text: str) -> List[float]:
    """Generate embedding for a query using Ollama.
    
    Args:
        query_text: Query text to generate embedding for
        
    Returns:
        Embedding vector for the query
    """
    client = OllamaClient()
    print(f"Generating embedding for query: '{query_text}'")
    embedding = await client.get_embedding(query_text)
    return embedding
async def keyword_search(
    query: str, 
    collection: str = "unified",
    fields: Optional[List[str]] = None,
    filter_query: Optional[str] = None,
    rows: int = 5
) -> Dict[str, Any]:
    """
    Perform a keyword search in the unified collection.
    
    Args:
        query: Search query text
        collection: Solr collection name
        fields: Fields to return
        filter_query: Optional filter query
        rows: Number of results to return
        
    Returns:
        Search results
    """
    if not fields:
        fields = ["id", "title", "content", "source", "score"]
    
    solr_url = f"http://localhost:8983/solr/{collection}/select"
    params = {
        "q": query,
        "fl": ",".join(fields),
        "rows": rows,
        "wt": "json"
    }
    
    if filter_query:
        params["fq"] = filter_query
    
    print(f"Executing keyword search for '{query}' in collection '{collection}'")
    
    try:
        async with httpx.AsyncClient() as client:
            response = await client.get(solr_url, params=params, timeout=30.0)
            
            if response.status_code == 200:
                return response.json()
            else:
                print(f"Error in keyword search: {response.status_code} - {response.text}")
                return None
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"Error during keyword search: {e}")
        return None
async def vector_search(
    query: str, 
    collection: str = "unified",
    vector_field: str = "embedding",
    fields: Optional[List[str]] = None,
    filter_query: Optional[str] = None,
    k: int = 5
) -> Dict[str, Any]:
    """
    Perform a vector search in the unified collection.
    
    Args:
        query: Search query text
        collection: Solr collection name
        vector_field: Name of the vector field
        fields: Fields to return
        filter_query: Optional filter query
        k: Number of results to return
        
    Returns:
        Search results
    """
    if not fields:
        fields = ["id", "title", "content", "source", "score", "vector_model_s"]
    
    # Generate embedding for the query
    query_embedding = await generate_query_embedding(query)
    
    # Format the vector as a string that Solr expects for KNN search
    vector_str = "[" + ",".join(str(v) for v in query_embedding) + "]"
    
    # Prepare Solr KNN query
    solr_url = f"http://localhost:8983/solr/{collection}/select"
    params = {
        "q": f"{{!knn f={vector_field} topK={k}}}{vector_str}",
        "fl": ",".join(fields),
        "wt": "json"
    }
    
    if filter_query:
        params["fq"] = filter_query
    
    print(f"Executing vector search for '{query}' in collection '{collection}'")
    
    try:
        # Split implementation - try POST first (to handle long vectors), fall back to GET
        async with httpx.AsyncClient() as client:
            try:
                # First try with POST to handle large vectors
                response = await client.post(
                    solr_url,
                    data={"q": params["q"]},
                    params={
                        "fl": params["fl"],
                        "wt": params["wt"]
                    },
                    timeout=30.0
                )
            except Exception as post_error:
                print(f"POST request failed, trying GET: {post_error}")
                response = await client.get(solr_url, params=params, timeout=30.0)
            
            if response.status_code == 200:
                return response.json()
            else:
                print(f"Error in vector search: {response.status_code} - {response.text}")
                return None
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"Error during vector search: {e}")
        return None
async def hybrid_search(
    query: str, 
    collection: str = "unified",
    vector_field: str = "embedding",
    fields: Optional[List[str]] = None,
    filter_query: Optional[str] = None,
    k: int = 5,
    blend_factor: float = 0.5  # 0=keyword only, 1=vector only, between 0-1 blends
) -> Dict[str, Any]:
    """
    Perform a hybrid search combining both keyword and vector search results.
    
    Args:
        query: Search query text
        collection: Solr collection name
        vector_field: Name of the vector field
        fields: Fields to return
        filter_query: Optional filter query
        k: Number of results to return
        blend_factor: Blending factor between keyword and vector results (0-1)
        
    Returns:
        Blended search results
    """
    if not fields:
        fields = ["id", "title", "content", "source", "score", "vector_model_s"]
    
    # Run both searches
    keyword_results = await keyword_search(query, collection, fields, filter_query, k)
    vector_results = await vector_search(query, collection, vector_field, fields, filter_query, k)
    
    if not keyword_results or not vector_results:
        return keyword_results or vector_results
    
    # Extract docs from both result sets
    keyword_docs = keyword_results.get('response', {}).get('docs', [])
    vector_docs = vector_results.get('response', {}).get('docs', [])
    
    # Create a hybrid result set
    hybrid_docs = {}
    max_keyword_score = max([doc.get('score', 0) for doc in keyword_docs]) if keyword_docs else 1
    max_vector_score = max([doc.get('score', 0) for doc in vector_docs]) if vector_docs else 1
    
    # Process keyword results
    for doc in keyword_docs:
        doc_id = doc['id']
        # Normalize score to 0-1 range
        normalized_score = doc.get('score', 0) / max_keyword_score if max_keyword_score > 0 else 0
        hybrid_docs[doc_id] = {
            **doc,
            'keyword_score': normalized_score,
            'vector_score': 0,
            'hybrid_score': normalized_score * (1 - blend_factor)
        }
    
    # Process vector results
    for doc in vector_docs:
        doc_id = doc['id']
        # Normalize score to 0-1 range
        normalized_score = doc.get('score', 0) / max_vector_score if max_vector_score > 0 else 0
        if doc_id in hybrid_docs:
            # Update existing doc with vector score
            hybrid_docs[doc_id]['vector_score'] = normalized_score
            hybrid_docs[doc_id]['hybrid_score'] += normalized_score * blend_factor
        else:
            hybrid_docs[doc_id] = {
                **doc,
                'keyword_score': 0,
                'vector_score': normalized_score,
                'hybrid_score': normalized_score * blend_factor
            }
    
    # Sort by hybrid score
    sorted_docs = sorted(hybrid_docs.values(), key=lambda x: x.get('hybrid_score', 0), reverse=True)
    
    # Create a hybrid result
    hybrid_result = {
        'responseHeader': keyword_results.get('responseHeader', {}),
        'response': {
            'numFound': len(sorted_docs),
            'start': 0,
            'maxScore': 1.0,
            'docs': sorted_docs[:k]
        }
    }
    
    return hybrid_result
def display_results(results: Dict[str, Any], search_type: str):
    """Display search results in a readable format.
    
    Args:
        results: Search results from Solr
        search_type: Type of search performed (keyword, vector, or hybrid)
    """
    if not results or 'response' not in results:
        print("No valid results received")
        return
    
    print(f"\n=== {search_type.title()} Search Results ===\n")
    
    docs = results['response']['docs']
    num_found = results['response']['numFound']
    
    if not docs:
        print("No matching documents found.")
        return
    
    print(f"Found {num_found} matching document(s):\n")
    
    for i, doc in enumerate(docs, 1):
        print(f"Result {i}:")
        print(f"  ID: {doc.get('id', 'N/A')}")
        
        # Handle title which could be a string or list
        title = doc.get('title', 'N/A')
        if isinstance(title, list) and title:
            title = title[0]
        print(f"  Title: {title}")
        
        # Display scores based on search type
        if search_type == 'hybrid':
            print(f"  Hybrid Score: {doc.get('hybrid_score', 0):.4f}")
            print(f"  Keyword Score: {doc.get('keyword_score', 0):.4f}")
            print(f"  Vector Score: {doc.get('vector_score', 0):.4f}")
        else:
            if 'score' in doc:
                print(f"  Score: {doc.get('score', 0):.4f}")
        
        # Handle content which could be string or list
        content = doc.get('content', '')
        if not content:
            content = doc.get('text', '')
        if isinstance(content, list) and content:
            content = content[0]
            
        if content:
            preview = content[:150] + "..." if len(content) > 150 else content
            print(f"  Preview: {preview}")
            
        # Print model info if available
        if 'vector_model_s' in doc:
            print(f"  Model: {doc.get('vector_model_s')}")
            
        print()
async def main():
    """Main entry point."""
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Unified search for Solr")
    parser.add_argument("query", help="Search query")
    parser.add_argument("--collection", "-c", default="unified", help="Collection name")
    parser.add_argument("--mode", "-m", choices=['keyword', 'vector', 'hybrid'], default='hybrid',
                       help="Search mode: keyword, vector, or hybrid (default)")
    parser.add_argument("--blend", "-b", type=float, default=0.5, 
                       help="Blend factor for hybrid search (0=keyword only, 1=vector only)")
    parser.add_argument("--results", "-k", type=int, default=5, help="Number of results to return")
    parser.add_argument("--filter", "-fq", help="Optional filter query")
    
    args = parser.parse_args()
    
    if args.mode == 'keyword':
        results = await keyword_search(
            args.query, 
            args.collection, 
            None, 
            args.filter, 
            args.results
        )
        if results:
            display_results(results, 'keyword')
            
    elif args.mode == 'vector':
        results = await vector_search(
            args.query, 
            args.collection, 
            'embedding', 
            None, 
            args.filter, 
            args.results
        )
        if results:
            display_results(results, 'vector')
            
    elif args.mode == 'hybrid':
        results = await hybrid_search(
            args.query, 
            args.collection, 
            'embedding', 
            None, 
            args.filter, 
            args.results,
            args.blend
        )
        if results:
            display_results(results, 'hybrid')
if __name__ == "__main__":
    asyncio.run(main())
```
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/tests/unit/test_query.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
```python
"""Unit tests for query module."""
import pytest
from sqlglot import parse_one
from solr_mcp.solr.exceptions import QueryError
from solr_mcp.solr.query.builder import QueryBuilder
from solr_mcp.solr.query.parser import QueryParser
from solr_mcp.solr.schema.fields import FieldManager
@pytest.fixture
def query_parser():
    """Create a QueryParser instance."""
    return QueryParser()
@pytest.fixture
def field_manager(mocker):
    """Create a mocked FieldManager."""
    manager = mocker.Mock(spec=FieldManager)
    manager.validate_collection_exists.return_value = True
    manager.validate_field_exists.return_value = True
    manager.validate_sort_field.return_value = True
    return manager
@pytest.fixture
def query_builder(field_manager):
    """Create a QueryBuilder instance."""
    return QueryBuilder(field_manager)
class TestQueryParser:
    """Test QueryParser class."""
    def test_parse_select_with_star(self, query_parser):
        """Test parsing SELECT * query."""
        query = "SELECT * FROM test_collection"
        ast, collection, fields = query_parser.parse_select(query)
        assert collection == "test_collection"
        assert fields == ["*"]
    def test_parse_select_with_fields(self, query_parser):
        """Test parsing SELECT with specific fields."""
        query = "SELECT id, title FROM test_collection"
        ast, collection, fields = query_parser.parse_select(query)
        assert collection == "test_collection"
        assert fields == ["id", "title"]
    def test_parse_select_with_where(self, query_parser):
        """Test parsing SELECT with WHERE clause."""
        query = "SELECT * FROM test_collection WHERE title = 'test'"
        ast, collection, fields = query_parser.parse_select(query)
        assert collection == "test_collection"
        assert fields == ["*"]
    def test_parse_select_with_order(self, query_parser):
        """Test parsing SELECT with ORDER BY."""
        query = "SELECT * FROM test_collection ORDER BY score DESC"
        ast, collection, fields = query_parser.parse_select(query)
        assert collection == "test_collection"
        assert fields == ["*"]
        sort_fields = query_parser.get_sort_fields(ast)
        assert sort_fields == [("score", "DESC")]
    def test_parse_select_invalid_syntax(self, query_parser):
        """Test parsing invalid SQL syntax."""
        query = "SELECT FROM test_collection"
        with pytest.raises(QueryError) as exc_info:
            query_parser.parse_select(query)
    def test_parse_select_no_from(self, query_parser):
        """Test parsing SELECT without FROM."""
        query = "SELECT *"
        with pytest.raises(QueryError) as exc_info:
            query_parser.parse_select(query)
    def test_parse_select_empty_from(self, query_parser):
        """Test parsing SELECT with empty FROM."""
        query = "SELECT * FROM"
        with pytest.raises(QueryError) as exc_info:
            query_parser.parse_select(query)
    def test_parse_select_invalid_collection(self, query_parser):
        """Test parsing SELECT with invalid collection."""
        query = "SELECT * FROM ''"
        with pytest.raises(QueryError) as exc_info:
            query_parser.parse_select(query)
    def test_parse_select_with_field_value_syntax(self, query_parser):
        """Test parsing field:value syntax."""
        query = "SELECT * FROM test_collection WHERE field:value"
        ast, collection, fields = query_parser.parse_select(query)
        assert collection == "test_collection"
        assert fields == ["*"]
class TestQueryBuilder:
    """Test QueryBuilder class."""
    def test_init(self, query_builder):
        """Test initialization."""
        assert query_builder.field_manager is not None
        assert query_builder.parser is not None
    def test_parse_and_validate_select_success(self, query_builder):
        """Test successful query parsing and validation."""
        query = "SELECT title, content FROM test_collection WHERE title = 'test'"
        ast, collection, fields, sort_fields = query_builder.parse_and_validate(query)
        assert collection == "test_collection"
        assert fields == ["title", "content"]
        assert sort_fields == []
    def test_parse_and_validate_invalid_collection(self, query_builder, field_manager):
        """Test parsing with invalid collection."""
        field_manager.validate_collection_exists.return_value = False
        query = "SELECT * FROM invalid_collection"
        with pytest.raises(QueryError) as exc_info:
            query_builder.parse_and_validate(query)
    def test_parse_and_validate_invalid_fields(self, query_builder, field_manager):
        """Test parsing with invalid fields."""
        field_manager.validate_field_exists.return_value = False
        query = "SELECT invalid_field FROM test_collection"
        with pytest.raises(QueryError) as exc_info:
            query_builder.parse_and_validate(query)
    def test_parse_and_validate_invalid_sort(self, query_builder, field_manager):
        """Test parsing with invalid sort field."""
        field_manager.validate_sort_field.return_value = False
        query = "SELECT * FROM test_collection ORDER BY invalid_field"
        with pytest.raises(QueryError) as exc_info:
            query_builder.parse_and_validate(query)
    def test_build_solr_query_success(self, query_builder):
        """Test building Solr query."""
        ast = parse_one(
            "SELECT * FROM test_collection WHERE title = 'test' ORDER BY score DESC"
        )
        solr_query = query_builder.build_solr_query(ast)
        assert "fq" in solr_query
        assert solr_query["fq"] == 'title:"test"'
        assert "sort" in solr_query
        assert solr_query["sort"] == "score DESC"
    def test_build_solr_query_with_fields(self, query_builder):
        """Test building Solr query with specific fields."""
        ast = parse_one("SELECT id, title FROM test_collection")
        solr_query = query_builder.build_solr_query(ast)
        assert solr_query["fl"] == "id,title"
    def test_parse_and_validate_select_invalid_query(self, query_builder):
        """Test parsing invalid query."""
        query = "INVALID SQL"
        with pytest.raises(QueryError) as exc_info:
            query_builder.parse_and_validate_select(query)
    def test_parse_and_validate_select_invalid_collection(
        self, query_builder, field_manager
    ):
        """Test parsing with invalid collection."""
        field_manager.validate_collection_exists.return_value = False
        query = "SELECT * FROM invalid_collection"
        with pytest.raises(QueryError) as exc_info:
            query_builder.parse_and_validate_select(query)
    def test_parse_and_validate_select_invalid_fields(
        self, query_builder, field_manager
    ):
        """Test parsing with invalid fields."""
        field_manager.validate_field_exists.return_value = False
        query = "SELECT invalid_field FROM test_collection"
        with pytest.raises(QueryError) as exc_info:
            query_builder.parse_and_validate_select(query)
    def test_parse_and_validate_select_with_sort(self, query_builder):
        """Test parsing query with ORDER BY clause."""
        query = "SELECT id, title FROM collection1 ORDER BY id ASC, title DESC"
        ast, collection, fields, sort_fields = query_builder.parse_and_validate(query)
        assert collection == "collection1"
        assert fields == ["id", "title"]
        assert sort_fields == [("id", "ASC"), ("title", "DESC")]
    def test_parse_and_validate_select_invalid_sort_field(
        self, query_builder, field_manager
    ):
        """Test parsing with invalid sort field."""
        field_manager.validate_sort_field.return_value = False
        query = "SELECT * FROM test_collection ORDER BY invalid_field"
        with pytest.raises(QueryError) as exc_info:
            query_builder.parse_and_validate_select(query)
    def test_validate_sort_valid(self, query_builder):
        """Test validating valid sort specification."""
        result = query_builder.validate_sort("id DESC", "collection1")
        assert result == "id DESC"
    def test_validate_sort_default_direction(self, query_builder):
        """Test validating sort with default direction."""
        result = query_builder.validate_sort("id", "collection1")
        assert result == "id ASC"
    def test_validate_sort_invalid_format(self, query_builder):
        """Test validating invalid sort format."""
        with pytest.raises(QueryError) as exc_info:
            query_builder.validate_sort("id desc asc", "collection1")
    def test_validate_sort_invalid_field(self, query_builder, field_manager):
        """Test validating invalid sort field."""
        field_manager.validate_field_exists.return_value = False
        with pytest.raises(QueryError) as exc_info:
            query_builder.validate_sort("invalid_field ASC", "collection1")
    def test_validate_sort_invalid_direction(self, query_builder):
        """Test validating invalid sort direction."""
        with pytest.raises(QueryError) as exc_info:
            query_builder.validate_sort("id INVALID", "collection1")
    def test_validate_sort_none(self, query_builder):
        """Test validating None sort specification."""
        result = query_builder.validate_sort(None, "collection1")
        assert result is None
    def test_extract_sort_fields_single(self, query_builder):
        """Test extracting single sort field."""
        fields = query_builder.extract_sort_fields("id DESC")
        assert fields == ["id"]
    def test_extract_sort_fields_multiple(self, query_builder):
        """Test extracting multiple sort fields."""
        fields = query_builder.extract_sort_fields("id DESC, title ASC")
        assert fields == ["id", "title"]
    def test_build_vector_query(self, query_builder):
        """Test building query with vector search results."""
        query = "SELECT * FROM collection1"
        doc_ids = ["1", "2", "3"]
        result = query_builder.build_vector_query(query, doc_ids)
        assert "fq" in result
        assert result["fq"] == "_docid_:(1 OR 2 OR 3)"
    def test_build_vector_query_with_existing_where(self, query_builder):
        """Test building vector query with existing WHERE clause."""
        base_query = "SELECT id, title FROM collection1 WHERE status = 'active'"
        doc_ids = ["1", "2"]
        result = query_builder.build_vector_query(base_query, doc_ids)
        assert "fq" in result
        assert 'status:"active"' in result["fq"]
        assert "_docid_:(1 OR 2)" in result["fq"]
    def test_build_vector_query_empty_ids(self, query_builder):
        """Test building vector query with empty document IDs."""
        base_query = "SELECT id, title FROM collection1"
        doc_ids = []
        result = query_builder.build_vector_query(base_query, doc_ids)
        assert "fl" in result
        assert result["fl"] == "id,title"
    def test_build_vector_query_with_order_by(self, query_builder):
        """Test building vector query preserving ORDER BY clause."""
        base_query = "SELECT id, title FROM collection1 ORDER BY title DESC"
        doc_ids = ["1", "2"]
        result = query_builder.build_vector_query(base_query, doc_ids)
        assert "sort" in result
        assert result["sort"] == "title DESC"
    def test_build_vector_query_with_limit(self, query_builder):
        """Test building vector query preserving LIMIT clause."""
        base_query = "SELECT id, title FROM collection1 LIMIT 10"
        doc_ids = ["1", "2"]
        result = query_builder.build_vector_query(base_query, doc_ids)
        assert "rows" in result
        assert result["rows"] == "10"
    def test_build_vector_query_no_from(self, query_builder):
        """Test building vector query with invalid query."""
        query = "SELECT *"
        doc_ids = ["1", "2"]
        with pytest.raises(QueryError) as exc_info:
            query_builder.build_vector_query(query, doc_ids)
    def test_build_vector_query_error(self, query_builder):
        """Test building vector query with error."""
        query = "INVALID SQL"
        doc_ids = ["1", "2"]
        with pytest.raises(QueryError) as exc_info:
            query_builder.build_vector_query(query, doc_ids)
```
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/solr_mcp/solr/client.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
```python
"""SolrCloud client implementation."""
import logging
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple
import pysolr
from loguru import logger
from solr_mcp.solr.collections import (
    HttpCollectionProvider,
    ZooKeeperCollectionProvider,
)
from solr_mcp.solr.config import SolrConfig
from solr_mcp.solr.exceptions import (
    ConnectionError,
    DocValuesError,
    QueryError,
    SolrError,
    SQLExecutionError,
    SQLParseError,
)
from solr_mcp.solr.interfaces import CollectionProvider, VectorSearchProvider
from solr_mcp.solr.query import QueryBuilder
from solr_mcp.solr.query.executor import QueryExecutor
from solr_mcp.solr.response import ResponseFormatter
from solr_mcp.solr.schema import FieldManager
from solr_mcp.solr.vector import VectorManager, VectorSearchResults
from solr_mcp.vector_provider import OllamaVectorProvider
from solr_mcp.vector_provider.constants import MODEL_DIMENSIONS
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class SolrClient:
    """Client for interacting with SolrCloud."""
    def __init__(
        self,
        config: SolrConfig,
        collection_provider: Optional[CollectionProvider] = None,
        solr_client: Optional[pysolr.Solr] = None,
        field_manager: Optional[FieldManager] = None,
        vector_provider: Optional[VectorSearchProvider] = None,
        query_builder: Optional[QueryBuilder] = None,
        query_executor: Optional[QueryExecutor] = None,
        response_formatter: Optional[ResponseFormatter] = None,
    ):
        """Initialize the SolrClient with the given configuration and optional dependencies.
        Args:
            config: Configuration for the client
            collection_provider: Optional collection provider implementation
            solr_client: Optional pre-configured Solr client
            field_manager: Optional pre-configured field manager
            vector_provider: Optional vector search provider implementation
            query_builder: Optional pre-configured query builder
            query_executor: Optional pre-configured query executor
            response_formatter: Optional pre-configured response formatter
        """
        self.config = config
        self.base_url = config.solr_base_url.rstrip("/")
        # Initialize collection provider
        if collection_provider:
            self.collection_provider = collection_provider
        elif self.config.zookeeper_hosts:
            # Use ZooKeeper if hosts are specified
            self.collection_provider = ZooKeeperCollectionProvider(
                hosts=self.config.zookeeper_hosts
            )
        else:
            # Otherwise use HTTP provider
            self.collection_provider = HttpCollectionProvider(base_url=self.base_url)
        # Initialize field manager
        self.field_manager = field_manager or FieldManager(self.base_url)
        # Initialize vector provider
        self.vector_provider = vector_provider or OllamaVectorProvider()
        # Initialize query builder
        self.query_builder = query_builder or QueryBuilder(
            field_manager=self.field_manager
        )
        # Initialize query executor
        self.query_executor = query_executor or QueryExecutor(base_url=self.base_url)
        # Initialize response formatter
        self.response_formatter = response_formatter or ResponseFormatter()
        # Initialize vector manager with default top_k of 10
        self.vector_manager = VectorManager(
            self, self.vector_provider, 10  # Default value for top_k
        )
        # Initialize Solr client
        self._solr_client = solr_client
        self._default_collection = None
    async def _get_or_create_client(self, collection: str) -> pysolr.Solr:
        """Get or create a Solr client for the given collection.
        Args:
            collection: Collection name to use.
        Returns:
            Configured Solr client
        Raises:
            SolrError: If no collection is specified
        """
        if not collection:
            raise SolrError("No collection specified")
        if not self._solr_client:
            self._solr_client = pysolr.Solr(
                f"{self.base_url}/{collection}", timeout=self.config.connection_timeout
            )
        return self._solr_client
    async def list_collections(self) -> List[str]:
        """List all available collections."""
        try:
            return await self.collection_provider.list_collections()
        except Exception as e:
            raise SolrError(f"Failed to list collections: {str(e)}")
    async def list_fields(self, collection: str) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
        """List all fields in a collection with their properties."""
        try:
            return await self.field_manager.list_fields(collection)
        except Exception as e:
            raise SolrError(
                f"Failed to list fields for collection '{collection}': {str(e)}"
            )
    def _format_search_results(
        self, results: pysolr.Results, start: int = 0
    ) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Format Solr search results for LLM consumption."""
        return self.response_formatter.format_search_results(results, start)
    async def execute_select_query(self, query: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Execute a SQL SELECT query against Solr using the SQL interface."""
        try:
            # Parse and validate query
            logger.debug(f"Original query: {query}")
            preprocessed_query = self.query_builder.parser.preprocess_query(query)
            logger.debug(f"Preprocessed query: {preprocessed_query}")
            ast, collection, _ = self.query_builder.parse_and_validate_select(
                preprocessed_query
            )
            logger.debug(f"Parsed collection: {collection}")
            # Delegate execution to the query executor
            return await self.query_executor.execute_select_query(
                query=preprocessed_query, collection=collection
            )
        except (DocValuesError, SQLParseError, SQLExecutionError):
            # Re-raise these specific exceptions
            raise
        except Exception as e:
            logger.error(f"Unexpected error: {str(e)}")
            raise SQLExecutionError(f"SQL query failed: {str(e)}")
    async def execute_vector_select_query(
        self, query: str, vector: List[float], field: Optional[str] = None
    ) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Execute SQL query filtered by vector similarity search.
        Args:
            query: SQL query to execute
            vector: Query vector for similarity search
            field: Optional name of the vector field to search against. If not provided, the first vector field will be auto-detected.
        Returns:
            Query results
        Raises:
            SolrError: If search fails
            QueryError: If query execution fails
        """
        try:
            # Parse and validate query
            ast, collection, _ = self.query_builder.parse_and_validate_select(query)
            # Validate and potentially auto-detect vector field
            field, field_info = await self.vector_manager.validate_vector_field(
                collection=collection, field=field
            )
            # Get limit and offset from query
            limit = 10  # Default limit
            if ast.args.get("limit"):
                try:
                    limit_expr = ast.args["limit"]
                    if hasattr(limit_expr, "expression"):
                        # Handle case where expression is a Literal
                        if hasattr(limit_expr.expression, "this"):
                            limit = int(limit_expr.expression.this)
                        else:
                            limit = int(limit_expr.expression)
                    else:
                        limit = int(limit_expr)
                except (ValueError, AttributeError):
                    limit = 10  # Fallback to default
            offset = ast.args.get("offset", 0)
            # For KNN search, we need to fetch limit + offset results to account for pagination
            top_k = limit + offset
            # Execute vector search
            client = await self._get_or_create_client(collection)
            results = await self.vector_manager.execute_vector_search(
                client=client, vector=vector, field=field, top_k=top_k
            )
            # Convert to VectorSearchResults
            vector_results = VectorSearchResults.from_solr_response(
                response=results, top_k=top_k
            )
            # Build SQL query with vector results
            doc_ids = vector_results.get_doc_ids()
            # Execute SQL query with the vector results
            stmt = query  # Start with original query
            # Check if query already has WHERE clause
            has_where = "WHERE" in stmt.upper()
            has_limit = "LIMIT" in stmt.upper()
            # Extract limit part if present to reposition it
            limit_part = ""
            if has_limit:
                # Use case-insensitive find and split
                limit_index = stmt.upper().find("LIMIT")
                stmt_before_limit = stmt[:limit_index].strip()
                limit_part = stmt[limit_index + 5 :].strip()  # +5 to skip "LIMIT"
                stmt = stmt_before_limit  # This is everything before LIMIT
            # Add WHERE clause at the proper position
            if doc_ids:
                # Add filter query if present
                if has_where:
                    stmt = f"{stmt} AND id IN ({','.join(doc_ids)})"
                else:
                    stmt = f"{stmt} WHERE id IN ({','.join(doc_ids)})"
            else:
                # No vector search results, return empty result set
                if has_where:
                    stmt = f"{stmt} AND 1=0"  # Always false condition
                else:
                    stmt = f"{stmt} WHERE 1=0"  # Always false condition
            # Add limit back at the end if it was present or add default limit
            if limit_part:
                stmt = f"{stmt} LIMIT {limit_part}"
            elif not has_limit:
                stmt = f"{stmt} LIMIT {limit}"
            # Execute the SQL query
            return await self.query_executor.execute_select_query(
                query=stmt, collection=collection
            )
        except Exception as e:
            if isinstance(e, (QueryError, SolrError)):
                raise
            raise QueryError(f"Error executing vector query: {str(e)}")
    async def execute_semantic_select_query(
        self,
        query: str,
        text: str,
        field: Optional[str] = None,
        vector_provider_config: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
    ) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Execute SQL query filtered by semantic similarity.
        Args:
            query: SQL query to execute
            text: Search text to convert to vector
            field: Optional name of the vector field to search against. If not provided, the first vector field will be auto-detected.
            vector_provider_config: Optional configuration for the vector provider
                                    Can include 'model', 'base_url', etc.
        Returns:
            Query results
        Raises:
            SolrError: If search fails
            QueryError: If query execution fails
        """
        try:
            # Parse and validate query to get collection name
            ast, collection, _ = self.query_builder.parse_and_validate_select(query)
            # Extract model from config if present
            model = (
                vector_provider_config.get("model") if vector_provider_config else None
            )
            # Validate and potentially auto-detect vector field
            field, field_info = await self.vector_manager.validate_vector_field(
                collection=collection, field=field, vector_provider_model=model
            )
            # Get vector using the vector provider configuration
            vector = await self.vector_manager.get_vector(text, vector_provider_config)
            # Reuse vector query logic
            return await self.execute_vector_select_query(query, vector, field)
        except Exception as e:
            if isinstance(e, (QueryError, SolrError)):
                raise
            raise SolrError(f"Semantic search failed: {str(e)}")
```